Historical Housing Styles Stick-Mueller

  • Hogan
    1400

    Hogan

    Faces east
    Navajo mud and log house
  • English-Half Timber
    1401

    English-Half Timber

    External and internal walls are constructed of timber frames and the spaces between the structural members are filled with such materials as brick, plaster, or wattle and daub
  • Adobe
    1501

    Adobe

    Thick walls, sun-dried Adobe bricks made of clay, soil, sand and straw
  • French Manor
    1501

    French Manor

    Hip roofs, balanced, symmetrical proportions, brick exterior, steep roofs, tall second-story windows (often with arched tops)
  • French Provincial

    French Provincial

    Most often have balanced and symmetrical proportions
    Arched windows and doors
    Brick exterior
  • Southern Colonial

    Southern Colonial

    A large, two- or three- story frame house with symmetrical design. Two- story columns extend across the entire front, covered by roof extension. The roof is hip or gable shutters and a small room on the roof of the house (lookout) is called belvedere.
  • Spanish Stucco

    Spanish Stucco

    Coated with stucco on the outside walls instead of siding, flat or gently sloped red-tiled roofs
  • Swedish Log Cabin

    Swedish Log Cabin

    Gable roofs, logs and cement running horizontal in stripes in the cabin, usually small windows and inside there’s usually a fireplace
  • English-Saltbox

    English-Saltbox

    have two stories in the front and then the house roof slopes downward to have only one story in the back. The roof is known as a catslide roof.
  • English-Cape Cod

    English-Cape Cod

    Include a steep roof, a center chimney, windows, shingle sides, and an unornamented look
  • Georgian

    Georgian

    Symmetrical design, classic proportions, decorative elements, side-gabled or hipped roof
  • Gothic Revival

    Gothic Revival

    Pointed arch used for windows and doors, steeply pitched roofs, porches, dormers, or roof gables
  • Adams

    Adams

    Classical Roman decorative motifs, such as framed medallians, vases, urns and tripods, arabesque vine scrolls, sphinxes, griffins, and dancing nymphs, flat grotesque panels, pilaster, painted ornaments
  • Early Classic Revival

    Early Classic Revival

    Full heigh entry porch with pediment and columns, lunette window in portico pediment, elliptical fanlight over paneled front door, symmetrically aligned windows and door (5 bay front facade most common), side gabled or low pitched roof, large windows and doors
  • Tidewater South

    Tidewater South

    Large wrap around porches, hipped roofs, design for hot/wet climates, raised foundation (supports or pilings
  • Tudor

    Tudor

    Steeply pitched gable roofs -playfully elaborate masonry chimneys -embellished doorway -groupings of windows -decorative half-timbering -wood framework
  • Greek Revival

    Greek Revival

    Were painted white to appear as expensive marble, had gable and hip roofs, had pillars
  • Victorian

    Victorian

    Sah windows: sliding the bottoms half of the window upwards
    Built in the form of terraced housing or detached buildings
  • Italianate

    Italianate

    Two or more stories (generally 2 or 3), hip roof, box with a centered gable, L or U plan, L plan with a tower and a front gable, wide projecting cornices with heavy brackets and their richly ornamented windows, porches, and doorways
  • Dutch Colonial

    Dutch Colonial

    The door was the most unique part because it was divided in half horizontally. These houses have gambrell roofing. These houses also have a central entrance, an off-center chimney, and windows with small panes.
  • Bungalow

    Bungalow

    Have windows close to the roof, have living space on first floor and bedrooms on upper level, usually in same neighborhood or same street as other bungalows
  • English-Garrison

    English-Garrison

    2 stories, second story overhangs and was bigger than the first
    Small panes of glass or double hung windows
  • French Normandy

    French Normandy

    Hipped and mansard roof, arched doorways, half-timbering, round towers
  • Ranch

    Ranch

    Long and low, consisting typically of only one level (and basement)
    Offer attached garages, open floor plans, and a basic exterior
  • Split-Level

    Split-Level

    Very innovative in use of space
    Reorganizes rooms according to use
    Main level with basic rooms such as a kitchen and living room
    Stairs leading up to bedrooms
    Stairs leading down to basement
    Garage for more space
  • International Style

    International Style

    rectilinear forms; light, taut plane surfaces that have been completely striped of applied ornamentation and decoration; open interior spaces; and visually weightless quality engendered by the use of cantilever construction. Glass and steel, in combination with usually less visible reinforced concrete
  • Earth Sheltered

    Earth Sheltered

    Energy efficient features, control of outside temperatures and activity, less outside maintenance, and soundproofing
    Blends home into the earth
    Two types: bermed and underground
  • Prairie Style

    Prairie Style

    Two story houses with a single story wings. Horizontal lines, ribbon windows, big, bulky chimneys, sloping roofs, overhands, and gardens, open floor plan, stone and wood
  • Solar

    Solar

    Panels installed on the roof, fans and pumps Active Solar: fans and pumps move heated air or liquid to stored area or wherever heat is needed. Passive solar: no working parts, has design that makes maximum use sun for heating-might include large areas of windows on southern side of house, and dark colored walls to absorb the sun to gradually transfer it inside.
  • German

    German

    White outer walls and pieces of black-brown wood running across geometrically with gable roofing.