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Use of fingerprints for the first time.
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Earliest use of Forensic Science, happened in China to solve a murder.
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First forensic science book was published by the Chinese. Used to solve criminal cases.
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First pathology reports
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Marcello Malpighi. Had the notion of the finger characteristics, but didn't understand its real purpose.
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Carl Wilhelm Scheele. Made possible to detect Arsenic in corpses.
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Physical evidence used in criminal cases.
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Valentin Ross. Made a more reliable device to detect small amount of Arsenic in corpses.
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Mathieu Orfilla. Father of Forensic Toxicology.
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Invention of the Polarized Light Microscope.
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First microscopic detection of sperm.
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First use of photos in identification.
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First presumptive test for blood.
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Alphonse Bertillon. Considered the "Father of the Mugshot" way to identify people by physical appearance.
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Henry Faulds and William James Herschel described the uniqueness of fingerprints.
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Francis Henry Galton. Developed a classification system for fingerprints.
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Hans Gross. Published Criminal Investigations.
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Karl Landsteiner. Discovered ABO blood typing.
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Albert Osborn. Published "Questioned Documents".
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Hair is now being used in forensics. First legal case using hair as evidence.
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Victor Balthazar. Developed methods to match bullets to guns.
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John Larson invented the polygraph, later introduced in police stations.
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Crime experts build lab, FBI established its own laboratory.
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James Marsh. Considered the first "Expert Witness".
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Edmond Locard. Developed Locard's Exchange Principle.
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Voice recordings are now being used as evidence.
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First National Crime System established by the FBI.
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Advances in DNA lead to conviction. This evidence cleared the main subject in the case.
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Sir Alec Jeffreys. Developed first DNA profiling test.
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Walter McCrone. Examined the famous Shroud of Turin and the Vinland Map
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National Academy of Sciences announces that DNA is reliable evidence.
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Japanese researchers developed a way to identify a person through dental x-ray.