Forensic History Timeline

  • 13th Century China
    1300

    13th Century China

    A person was stabbed and the town collected knives from everyone in the town. Flies flew to the knife with blood on it.
  • Mathieu Orfila

    Mathieu Orfila

    He published the first scientific paper on the detection of poisons.
  • William Herschel

    William Herschel

    He used thumbprints on documents to identify workers in India.
  • Alphonse Bertillon

    Alphonse Bertillon

    He developed anthropometry which uses body measurements to distinguish individuals.
  • Henry Faulds

    Henry Faulds

    He uses fingerprints to eliminate an innocent burglary suspect.
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    He published his first Sherlock Holmes story; considered the first CSI story.
  • Francis Galton

    Francis Galton

    He published the first definitive study of fingerprints and their classification.
  • Hans Gross

    Hans Gross

    Wrote the fist paper describing the application of the principles of science to the field of criminal investigation.
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner

    He discovered the ABO blood types.
  • Edmond Locard

    Edmond Locard

    He became the founder and director of the Institute of Criminalistics at the University of Lyons, France.
  • Albert S. Osborn

    Albert S. Osborn

    He developed the fundamental principles of document examination.
  • Leon Lattes

    Leon Lattes

    He developed a method for determining blood type from dried blood.
  • August Vollmer

    August Vollmer

    He established the first crime lab in the US, in Los Angeles.
  • Calvin Goddard

    Calvin Goddard

    He developed a comparison microscope, first used to compare bullets.