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NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) is founded by President Dwight Eisenhower.
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Mercury 3, which was a 15 minute sub-orbital mission, using a Red Stone Rocket, and Alan Shepard became the first American man in space.
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John Glenn, aboard Mercury 6, became the first American to orbit Earth. He orbited the planet three times, and became an instant hero for our country.
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The Gemini mission was four days long.
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This mission later became known as Apollo 1 and the later missions would be numbered subsequent to the flight that never made it to space.
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They arrived at the moon on Christmas Eve, sending images and Christmas greetings to the world.
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This is what Neil Armstrong said when he became the first man on the moon. He was followed by "Buzz" Aldrin and Michael Collins. These were the first men to step foot on the lunar surface.
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This led to both the oxygen tanks and electric service to fail. Lovel, Swinger, and Haise use the lunar module as a "lifeboat." They use the gravitational pull of the moon to slingshot them back to Earth successfully.
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Apollo 15 brought back some of the best samples of moon rock.
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The geologist Harrison Schmidt.
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Scientists soon discovered there was a defect in the mirror.
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