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the first flight was invented by the French Montgolfier brothers and took place with a hot air balloon. This was called the "Montgolfière"
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Otto Lilienthal, a German pioneer of aviation, was the first person to glide through the sky. This started to look more like the flying that we know today.
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The Wright brothers – Orville and Wilbur - were American inventors and pioneers of aviation. Their goal was to create a motorized aircraft. Their Wright-Flyer was, therefore, the first motorized aircraft to make a controlled flight on December 17, 1903. The aircraft weighed only 605 lbs (without pilot) and the first flight took about 12 seconds for a total distance of 120 feet.
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The Brazilian, Alberto Santos-Dumont, was the first person to fly a controlled and motorized flight over Europe three years later.
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Frenchman Louis Blériot was the first to fly across the English Channel. His flight from Calais to Dover took about 37 minutes and with a distance of 31 miles.
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In 1910, French aviation pioneer Raymonde de Laroche became the first female pilot in the world to receive her flying license.
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American pilot Charles Lindbergh was the first pilot to fly non-stop across the Atlantic Ocean. The flight was New York to Paris and upon arrival in Paris he was met by many people cheering him against his expectations. That's how he became famous instantly
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January 21, 1970. On this day the first flight of the Boeing 747 took place. Until 2005 (when the Airbus A380 was built), this was the largest passenger aircraft in the world.
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In 1976, the Concorde made its first commercial flight. The Concorde flew twice as fast as the speed of sound (1,354 mph at cruise altitude), twice as fast as a normal airliner.
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The Airbus A380 is now the world's largest passenger airliner in the world. The plane has two floors and can accommodate up to 853 passengers!
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In the Canadian city of Richmond, the airline Harbor Air made a complete electrically powered flight at the end of 2019. A seaplane with room for six people made a three-minute flight. This was in the harbor of Richmond, making it the first commercial aircraft ever to run on electricity.