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An organized education system started to exist
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Rev. William Holmes McGuffey wrote the first textbook and it had 55 lessons in it.
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Donated Public Lands to States to provide Colleges for the Benefit of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts.
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One-Room School House at The West Virginia State Farm Museum After West Virginia became a state, the legislature passed a bill making it mandatory for counties to operate free schools.
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Taxes were used to support public high schools.
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An act to apply a portion of the proceeds go to public lands.
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Junior Hight Schools were developed in California to better prepare kids for high school.
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Kindergartens were in most public school programs.
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Southern States made of 34% of the United States' population but received only 3% of the educational funding.
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The Progressive Education Association is founded with the goal of reforming American education.
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The invention and expansion of automobiles allowed schools expand into bigger districst.
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The Supreme Court ruled, in Pierce v. Society of Sisters, that states could not force children to attend public schools, and that children could attend private schools instead.
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Grades 6-8 were designed to meet the needs of preadolescents
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This Supreme Court case declares that segregation violated the 14th Amendment saying that seperate is not equal.
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The case of Swann V. Charlotte decided that changing the lines of a school district in order to bus students to integrated school is allowed under the Constitution.
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Schools must not discriminate against individuals who do not speak English. Non-speaking immigrants in public schools have the rights of: equal education opportunity, Sufficient Special Instructions, and respect for teachers.
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Congress passed PL 94-142 requiring a free appropriate education for all handicapped children.
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A federal report published in indicated very low academic achievement in public schools.
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Two Columbine High School students go on a killing spree that leaves 15 dead and 23 wounded at the Littleton, Colorado school, making it the nations' deadliest school shooting incident. Schools tighten safety procedures as a result of the Columbine massacre.
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Michelle Obama forces healthy food into schools. As a result many children and teens start packing their lunches.