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Watson and Crick discovered DNA
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Marshall Nirenberg cracks the genetic code for protein synthesis.
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Fredrick Sanger develops rapid DNA sequencing technique
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First genetic disease found: Huntington's disease
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Invention of polymerase chain reaction, technology for amplifying DNA
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Cystic Fibrosis gene mutation identified
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Human Genome Project Begins
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Genome sequence of model organism fruit fly reported
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First draft of the human genome released
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Human Genome Project completion announced