Cultural Developments

  • Period: Apr 20, 1400 to

    Columbian Exchange

    This exposed the two hemispheres to each other. New crops from the Americas improved population growth, wealth, and technology in Europe.
  • Period: Apr 20, 1500 to

    The Middle Passage

    The movement of slaves from Africa to the Americas. This trip would influence future cultural movements in the future.
  • Jamestown

    Jamestown
    This was the first permanent English colony. It was sustained by tobacco. Tobacco was a cash crop in the area because the climate was perfect for it. This would set up the social system, Indentured servetude.
  • Salem Witch Trials

    Salem Witch Trials
    This was when there was a witch hunt for people who were accused. Several people were exectued because of this incident.It showed that people lived under the influence of religion.
  • Period: to

    The Great Awakening

    This was an increase in religion. It emphasized individualism and strengthened the belief of independence.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    Sons of Liberty participated in this dumping of tea. In response to the Tea Act of 1773, a group of colonists dumped a shipment of tea into the harbor.
  • Declaration of Independece

    Declaration of Independece
    Life, Liberty, and the Persuit of Happiness. This laid the ground work for how people lived after the Revolution. It remains influential throughout history and is still influential today.
  • Period: to

    Manifest Destiny

    This was the belief that the US was to cover the entire North Ameriacan Continent. People moved west.
  • Period: to

    Inroduction of life changing inventions

    Several inventions such as the lightbulb and the automobile were made during this tome period. Each had a significant impact on how people lived and what they could accomplish.
  • Period: to

    2nd Wave of Immigration

    This was a mass migration of eastern and southern European people to America. This resulted in a belief that white Americans were superior to new comers. Nativism
  • Corner Stone Speech

    Corner Stone Speech
    The this speech given by Alexander Stephens confirmed the South's dependence on slavery. This was a result of the climate in the South. It was the southerner's way of living.
  • The Cowboy

    The Cowboy
    This was the spirit of the West. People believed in the lawless West. The culture of the cowboy only lasted about 10 years.
  • Coney Island

    Coney Island
    During the Guilded Age, leisure time was prized. Many people went to parks like Luna Park on Coney Island. This became a popular place to go to for relaxation and to get away from industrial life.
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    Roaring Twenties

    During this time period, culture flourishes. Jazz was the biggest especially with the help of Louis Armstrong. Also Traditionalists and Modernists collide.
  • Period: to

    Baby Boom

    This was a time period post- WWII when babies were born every 7 seconds. This would create a bigger use for suburbs. The baby boomers would go on to influece the future.
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    The Cold War

    This was the stand off between the US and the USSR. Communism was a continuing fear in the US as people thought that some Americans were spies. McCarthyism
  • Abstract Expressionism

    Abstract Expressionism
    In the 50s people stopped believing in the suburban myth. Nonconformists such as Beatnicks went against conformity.
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    The 1950s

    During this time period advances in technology and medicine happened. With advances in medicine people's life expectancies increased. The first super computer was introduced during this time period. What one took weeks to calculate now took only a few hours.
  • Period: to

    Counterculture

    In this time period, the baby boomers grew up. They were teenagers. They wanted to expand democracy. They were given the nickname "Hippies". Betty Friedan, founder of NOW, writes the Feminine Mystique.
  • Period: to

    The 21st Century

    Science fiction becomes a reality. Massive communications are expanded by the computer. Cable changes TV, especially news.By the late 1990s, almost everyone in the US had used the internet. 9/11 causes fear in terrorism.