Contributors to Forensic Science

  • 13th Century China
    1200

    13th Century China

    The first ever case of forensics. After someone was stabbed, all of t he knives from the village were collected to see which one the flies would go to.
  • Mathieu Orfila

    Mathieu Orfila

    Considered the "Father of Toxicology", he published 5 papers on poison and their effect on animals.
  • William Herschel

    William Herschel

    He used thumbprints in order to identify his workers in India.
  • Alphonse Bertillion

    Alphonse Bertillion

    He is the "Father of Criminal Identification". He developed a system of identifying individuals using body measurements, which is called Anthropometry.
  • Henry Faulds

    Henry Faulds

    He used fingerprints to prove a burglary suspect innocent.
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Even though he himself wasn't a forensic scientist, he published "Sherlock Holmes", which is considered the first "CSI".
  • Frances Galton

    Frances Galton

    Published "Fingerprints" which was the first definitive study of fingerprints and their classification. It proved how unique fingerprints are.
  • Hans Gross

    Hans Gross

    He wrote the first paper that describes the application of scientific principles. He then went on to publish "Criminal Investigation".
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner

    He discovered A, B, and O blood types, but not AB. He later received a Nobel Peace Prize.
  • Edmond Locard

    Edmond Locard

    He incorporated Hans Gross' principles into a workable crime lab. He later became the founder and director of the Institute of Criminalistics at the University of Lyons, France
  • Albert S. Osborn

    Albert S. Osborn

    Published "Questioned Documents" which developed fundamental principles of document examination.
  • Leone Lattes

    Leone Lattes

    He developed the method for determining blood type from dried blood.
  • August Vollmer

    August Vollmer

    He established the first crime lab in the US which is located in Los Angeles
  • Calvin Goddard

    Calvin Goddard

    He developed the comparison microscope in order to compare bullets to see if they had been fired from the same weapon.