Computer

Computer Programming Languages

  • Plankalkul

    Designed by Konrad Zuse in 1948. One of the first programming languages and was used for engineering purposes.
  • FORTRAN

    Used mostly for computing numeric and scientific numbers, FORTRAN was developed by John Backus in 1957. FORTRAN came from the words Formula Translating System.
  • MATH-MATIC

    Was used for the UNIVAC computers and created by Charles Katz in 1957.
  • Lisp

    Designed by Steve Russell in 1958. Lisp is a high level programming language and is one of the oldest out there.
  • COBOL

    Designed by Grace Hopper in 1959. COBOL Stands for Common Business Oriented Language. It is mostly used for business and finance companies. It is one of the first and oldest programming languages.
  • RPG

    Developed by IBM in 1959, RPG was designed for business applications. It is an acronym for Report Program Generator.
  • BASIC

    It is a high-level programming language designed by John George in 1964. BASIC stands for Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code. BASIC was designed to give small companies the chance to make their own applications because BASIC was simple and easy to use.
  • LOGO

    Designed by Wally Feurzeig and Seymour Papert in 1967. Mostly used in education and remembered for the turtle graphics.
  • B

    Developed by Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie in 1969. B was eventually pushed out by C and it was made to suit Thompson’s needs for programming.
  • PASCAL

    Designed by Niklaus Wirth in 1970. PASCAL was designed for data structuring.
  • C

    Designed by Dennis Ritchie in 1972. One of the most widely used computer programming languages of all time. C is a general purpose language and many other programming languages have branched from C.
  • ML

    Designed by Robin Milner in 1973. ML is another general-purpose program.
  • SQL

    Designed by Donald Chamberlin in 1974. SQL is a special purpose language.
  • ADA

    Developed by Jean Ichbiah in the year 1980. Ada is a high level computer programming language that was first designed to be used for the Department of Defense. It was named after Ada Byron.
  • C++

    Designed by Bjarne Stroustrup in 1983. C++ branched from C and is considered an intermediate level programming language.
  • Python

    Designed by Guido van Rossum in 1991. Python is a higher level language and is also general purpose.
  • Visual Basic

    Designed by Microsoft in 1991. Visual Basic was influenced by BASIC and is a third generation programming language.
  • JavaScript

    Designed by Brendan Eich in 1994. JavaScript is used a lot when designing webpages and is not related to Java despite the similar name.
  • Delphi

    Developed by Borland in 1995. Derived from object pascal.
  • Java

    Developed by James Gosling in 1995. It was designed for the general purpose computer.
  • PHP

    Designed by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1995. It was designed for web development and produce deep web design pages.