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Nov. 3 - USSR launches Sputnik 2 which carried a small dog named Laika into orbit.This was the second thing and the first animal to go into orbit.
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Explorer 1, the first American satellite to reach orbit, is launched. It carried scientific equipment that lead to the discovery of the Van Allen radiation belt.
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Luna 1 is launched by the USSR. It is the first man made object to orbit the Sun.This was the first thing to go in the orbit of the sun.
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Tiros 1, the first successful weather satellite is launched by the u.s. and th us. has made a leap forward.in the space race.
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Yuri Gagarin orbits the Earth once and becomes the first man in space. And this was the peice that made them ahead of the USA.
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John Glenn orbits the Earth three times.And the U.s is trying to catch up to the soviet union.
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L. Gordon Cooper spends 34 hours in space. He is the last American to fly in space alone.He was also the first man to sleep in space.
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Cosmonaut Valentia Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space.This is a great leap forward.
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Ranger 7 transmits the first close range images of the Moon.
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Venus 3 is launched. It becomes the first man made object to impact Venus on March 1, 1966.
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Walter Schirra and Thomas Stafford, in their Gemini 6 spacecraft, make the first space rendezvous with Gemini 7.
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Luna 9 becomes the first spacecraft to soft-land on the Moon.
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Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee are killed when a fire ignites in their Apollo 1 capsule while performing a test on the launch pad.NASA's redesigning the capsule from scratch in a short period of time.And no one was able to figure out how the fire started.
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First human-crewed spaceflight to, and orbit of another celestial object the Moon this space shuttle is known as Appollo 8.
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Neil Armstrong and Edwin Buzz Aldrin become the first men to walk on the Moon while crewmate Michael Collins orbits around the Moon alone.