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The republican party was formed in response to the passing of the Kansas-Nebraska Act. It consisted of mostly people from the North.
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The Kansas-Nebraska allowed for popular sovereignty for the new States and Kansas and Nebraska will be the first two states to be decided by it.
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Lincoln was elected president in 1860, almost all of Lincoln's votes came from the Northern United States.
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South Carolina was the first state to secede from the United States as a result of the election of Abraham Lincoln and fear that he would get rid of slavery.
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When Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter it was marked as the beginning of the Civil War.
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Richmond was the Souths second largest city and it was moved to become the capital of the confederacy after Virginia seceded.
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The first battle between union and Confederate was fought in Virginia. It began when around 35,000 union troops marched from the federal capital in Washington D.C. to strike a Confederate force of 20,000 along the river known as Bull Run. The battle ended with a Confederate victory.
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Jefferson Davis was elected as a compromise between moderates and radicals for a 6 year term.
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Merrimack was known as the confederate and Monitor was known as the Union. They fought to control the Hampton Roads and the battle ultimately ended in a stalemate.
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The Battle of Shiloh ended with a victory for the Union. The Battle of Shiloh was called the bloodiest battle because of two days of carnage.
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Robert E. Lee is named commander of the Army of Northern Virginia during the peninsula campaign which followed the wounding of Joseph E Johnston.
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New York City draft riots were intended to express their anger at the draft, but the protests turned into riots against African Americans by Irish rioters.
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The Battle of Antietam was a union victory. This victory gave President Lincoln the opportunity to announce the Emancipation proclamation, this made Battle of Antietam one of the key turning points of the Civil war.
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Lincoln suspended habeas corpus because it was his response to the rioting by Confederate sympathizers in Maryland.
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The Battle of Fredericksburg was a confederate victory and also one of the largest and deadliest battles of the war.
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The Emancipation Proclamation declared "That all persons held as slaves... are, and henceforward shall be free." It gave slaves the opportunity to live freely in the United States.
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The Battle of Chancellorsville ended with a Confederate victory and stopped an attempted flanking movement.
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The Battle of Gettysburg was a union victory that was fought around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. It was known to be the turning point of the war.
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The Confederates surrender at Vicksburg because their supply's were nearly gone after holding out for more than 40 days.
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A summary of the Gettysburg address is that the best way to honor the sacrifice of the dead soldiers is to keep fighting for them and the nation.
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Sherman attempted to destroy Tennessee and capture Atlanta, while he failed to destroy Tennessee he was able to force the surrender of Atlanta.
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Abraham Lincoln was re-elected president in 1864, defeating George McClellan
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The purpose of Shermans March to the sea was to frighten Georgia's civilian population into abandoning the confederate cause.
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The 13th amendment officially abolished slavery in the United States.
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Freedman’s Bureau provided food, shelter, clothing, medical services, and land to displaced southerners, included newly freed African Americans.
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Lincolns second inaugural address was to claim that both the South and North had to share some of the blame for the sin of slavery.
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Richmond falling to the Union Army was important because its capture signaled the end of the confederacy.
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Robert E. Lee surrendered to spare further suffering to his men.
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President Lincoln was assassinated in Washington D.C. by John Wilkes Booth, who shot him from behind using a pistol. After shooting president Lincoln, Booth shouts "Sic Semper Tyrannis"
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John Wilkes Booth was the man who assassinated president Lincoln. Just a little over a week later, John Wilkes Booth was shot and killed by a soldier named Boston Corbett.