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ATTACK ON FORT SUMTER
Fort Sumter is an island fortification located in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina. Originally constructed in 1829 as a coastal garrison, Fort Sumter is most famous for being the site of the first shots of the Civil War (1861-65) -
THE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION
issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863. In a single stroke, it changed the federal legal status of more than 3 million enslaved persons in the designated areas of the South from "slave" to "free". -
BATTLE OF GETTYBURG
-Civil War battle in Penn. that ended in Union victory, spelling doom for the Confederacy, which never again managed to invade the Nort