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Alabama, Florida, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, North Carolina, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Texas made their own Constitution and seceded from the Union.
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The Civil War began with shots fired at Ft. Sumter over who controlled this fort. South Carolina ended up winning this battle
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Union troops were ordered to advance on Confederate troops in Virginia. This resulted in a Southern victory and many were wounded and killed during this battle.
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Many battles including The Second Batlle of Bull Run, The Battle of Shiloh, The Battle of Antietam, and The Battle of Fredericksburg. This time alsoo included the sea battle of Monitor and the Merrimac.
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President Lincoln issued an executive order to free the slaves.
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General Robert E. Lee, leader of the Confederate, surrenders to General Ulysses S. Grant, leader of the Union, at the Appomattox Court House in Virginia, ending the Civil War.