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Start of Civil War
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First major battle of the Civil War
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First 2 metal ships fight. Ends in draw, but renders wooden boats unusable.
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Second battle of Bull Run, resounding victory for the confederates.
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Bloodiest day in U.S history, 26,000 killed, wounded, or MIA on both sides
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The United States Congress approves the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which will abolish slavery.
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Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation which frees all slaves in territory that the Union captures. Also allows them to join the military.
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Union army defeats Robert E Lee's army in one of the bloodiest battles of the war.Also marks the turning point in the war.
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The Union controls the entire Mississippi River, spliting the Confederacy in two.
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Robert E. Lee surrenders to General Ulysses S. Grant in a farmhouse in Appomattox Court House, Virginia.