Civil War 1860-1867

  • Abraham Lincoln

    Abraham Lincoln

    Abraham Lincoln makes a speech at Cooper.
  • Pony Express

    Pony Express

    The first pony express reaches Sacromento California.
  • Pony Express arrives

    Pony Express arrives

    The Pony Express rider arrives in San Fransico from St Joseph, Mo.
  • Republican Party

    Republican Party

    Republican party nominated Abraham Lincoln for president.
  • National Democratic Convention

    National Democratic Convention

    Southern delegates hold a National Democratic Convention in Richmond, Virginia.
  • Silver Mill

    Silver Mill

    The US's first successful silver mill is created in Virginia City,Nev.
  • Abraham Lincoln is elected president

    Abraham Lincoln is elected president

    Licoln is elected president.Tension between the North and the South start with conflict over how much power the government should have.
  • The Vote

    The Vote

    The South Carolina convention votes 159-0 to secede.
  • South Carolina

    South Carolina

    South Carolina secedes from the Union. This is the beginning of the Confederates.
  • Harriet Tubman

    Harriet Tubman

    Harriet Tubman arrives un Auburn NY, for her last attempt at freeing the slaves. She then runs from being captured on the Underground railroad for 8 years.
  • Mississippi

    Mississippi

    Mississippi is the second state to secede from the Union.
  • Seceded States

    Seceded States

    zthe Seceded States adopts a consitution forming the Confederate Sates of America.
  • Confederate President

    Confederate President

    The Confederate States appoint Jefferson Davis as President.
  • Officially in office

    Officially in office

    Abraham Lincoln was sworn into office as the 16th president.
  • The Civil War beggins

    The Civil War beggins

    Fort Sumter was attacted under gen.Pierre Beauregard.
  • Confederates grow

    Confederates grow

    Virginia secedes from the Union. Followed by Arkansas,Tenesse and North Carolina.
  • Blockade

    Blockade

    Lincoln issues a Blockade to keep the South from getting supplies.
  • Bull Run

    Bull Run

    The Union suffers a defeat at Bull Run.
  • McDowell

    McDowell

    McClellan replaces McDowell as Commander of the Department of the Potomac.
  • McClellan

    McClellan

    Abraham Lincoln appoints Mclellan as general-in-chief of the union army.
  • Ft.Donelson

    Ft.Donelson

    The battle at Fort Donelson. Victory for the Union.
  • Pea Ridge

    Pea Ridge

    The Battle at Pea Ridge was a victory for the Union.
  • Shiloh

    Shiloh

    This battle was located at a small church in Tennessee. It was a victory for the confederates.
  • New Orleans

    New Orleans

    The Union takes New Orleans which is one of the Souths biggest seaports.
  • The Battle of Seven Pines

    The Battle of Seven Pines

    Gen. Joseph E. Johnston's army attack McCllelan's troop and almost won till Johnston got badly injured.
  • Gen. Robert E. Lee

    Gen. Robert E. Lee

    Gen. Robert E. Lee replaces Johnston after his injury.
  • The Seven Day battle

    The Seven Day battle

    This was the start of the Seven day battle. Both sides loss many men and McClellan began to withdraw back to Washington.
  • General- in-Chief

    General- in-Chief

    President Lincoln assigns Henry W. Halleck as General-in-chief.
  • Secon Bull Run

    Secon Bull Run

    The Second Battle at Bull Run and the Union retreas to Washington.
  • Antietam

    Antietam

    The bloodiest battle in U.S History 26,000 men dead or injured by night time. Finally Lee had withdrawn to Virginia.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    Emancipation Proclamation

    The emancipation prroclamation goes into affect.
  • Joseph Hooker

    Joseph Hooker

    Lincoln appoints Joseph Hooker as Commander of the army of the Potomac.
  • Gen.Grant

    Gen.Grant

    Gen. Grant is placed in command of the Army of the West, with orders to capture Vicksburg.
  • The Draft

    The Draft

    The U.S. Congress enacts a draft, affecting male citizens aged 20 to 45, but also exempts those who pay $300 or provide a substitute.
  • Chancellorsville

    Chancellorsville

    The Union Army beats the Confederates much smaller army, but not by much.
  • Stonewall

    Stonewall

    The South suffers with the death of Stonewall Jackson.
  • Invasion of the North

    Invasion of the North

    Robert E. Lee charges into the north heading into Pennsylvania.
  • Gen. George G. Meade

    Gen. George G. Meade

    President Lincoln appoints Gen. George G. Meade as commander of the Army of the Potomac, replacing Hooker.
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg

    Confederates are defeated at the Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania.
  • Vicksburg

    Vicksburg

    Vicksburg Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River, surrenders to Gen. Grant and the Army of the West after a six week siege.
  • Chickamuga

    Chickamuga

    Confederate victory by Gen. Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee at Chickamauga leaves Gen. William S. Rosecrans' Union Army trapped in Chattanooga, Tennessee under Confederate siege.
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address

    President Lincoln gives a two minute Gettysburg Address at a ceremony dedicating the Battlefield as a National Cemetery.
  • Chattanooga

    Chattanooga

    The Rebel siege of Chattanooga ends as Union forces under Grant defeat the siege army of Gen. Braxton Bragg.
  • . William T. Sherman

    . William T. Sherman

    Gen. William T. Sherman succeeds Grant as commander in the west.
  • Atlanta

    Atlanta

    In the west, Sherman, with 100,000 men begins an advance toward Atlanta to engage Joseph E. Johnston's 60,000 strong Army
  • Union forces miss an opportunity

    Union forces miss an opportunity

    Union forces miss an opportunity to capture Petersburg and cut off the Confederate rail lines
  • Gen. John B. Hood

    Gen. John B. Hood

    Gen. John B. Hood, who replaced Johnston.
  • George B. McClellan for president

    George B. McClellan for president

    Democrats nominate George B. McClellan for president to run against Republican incumbent Abraham Lincoln.
  • Atlanta is captured

    Atlanta is captured

    Atlanta is captured by Sherman's Army.
  • Philip H. Sheridan

    Philip H. Sheridan

    Union victory by Cavalry Gen. Philip H. Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley.
  • Abraham Lincoln is re-elected president

    Abraham Lincoln is re-elected president

    Abraham Lincoln is re-elected president, defeating Democrat George B. McClellan
  • destroying warehouses and railroad facilities

    destroying warehouses and railroad facilities

    After destroying Atlanta's warehouses and railroad facilities, Sherman, with 62,000 men begins a March to the Sea.
  • Hood's Rebel Army

    Hood's Rebel Army

    Hood's Rebel Army of 23,000 is crushed at Nashville.
  • Thirteenth Amendment

    Thirteenth Amendment

    The U.S. Congress approves the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, to abolish slavery.
  • peace conference occurs

    peace conference occurs

    President Lincoln meets with Confederate Vice President Alexander Stephens at Hampton Roads in Virginia, but the meeting ends in failure
  • Inauguration

    Inauguration

    Inauguration ceremonies for President Lincoln in Washington
  • Lee's Army of Northern Virginia

    Lee's Army of Northern Virginia

    • The last offensive for Lee's Army of Northern Virginia begins with an attack on the center of Grant's forces at Petersburg.
  • Ambrose P. Hill

    Ambrose P. Hill

    Confederate Gen. Ambrose P. Hill is killed.
  • Confederate White House

    Confederate White House

    President Lincoln tours Richmond where he enters the Confederate White House.
  • Lee surrenders

    Lee surrenders

    Robert E. Lee surrenders to Gen. Grant
  • End of the war

    End of the war

    Remaining Confederate forces surrender.
  • John Wilkes Booth

    John Wilkes Booth

    John Wilkes Booth shot Abraham Lincoln at Ford's Theature.
  • Abraham Lincoln's Death

    Abraham Lincoln's Death

    President Abraham Lincoln dies at 7:22 in the morning. Vice President Andrew Johnson assumes the presidency.
  • John Wilkes Booth's death

    John Wilkes Booth's death

    John Wilkes Booth was shot in a barn located in Virginia.
  • Freedman's Bureau bill

    Freedman's Bureau bill

    New Freedman's Bureau bill passed by Congress. President Andrew Johnson vetoes the bill.
  • Texas

    Texas

    Texas repeals the actions of the Secessionist Convention
  • Civil Rights Act of 1866

    Civil Rights Act of 1866

    President Johnson vetos the Civil Rights Act of 1866 on the grounds that it was unconstitutional.
  • state of peace

    state of peace

    The United States declares a state peace with Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Louisiana, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia.
  • overridding the veto

    overridding the veto

    Congress overrides President Andrew Johnson's veto of the Civil Rights Act.
  • Winfield Scott

    Winfield Scott

    Winfield Scott dies, West Point, NY.
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment

    Thirty-ninth Congress approves the 14th Amendment to the Constitution.
  • c

    c

    The U. S. Secret Service begins an investigation into the Ku Klux Klan
  • peace with Texas

    peace with Texas

    A proclaimation of peace with Texas is issued by United States President Andrew Johnson
  • anniversary of secession

    anniversary of secession

    On the 6th anniversary of secession.
  • right to vote

    right to vote

    Blacks in Washington D. C. gain the right to vote.
  • Nebraska

    Nebraska

    Nebrska becomes a state.
  • Mississippi

    Mississippi

    Federal army restores military rule to Mississippi.
  • rejecting thousand of votes

    rejecting thousand of votes

    Virginia rejects thousand of votes cast by blacks.
  • 2nd Reconstruction Act

    2nd Reconstruction Act

    Congress passes the 2nd Reconstruction Act over Andrew Johnson's veto
  • House Select Committee

    House Select Committee

    admission into the Union

    July 3, 1867 House Select Committee on Reconstruction is appointed.
  • Edwin Stanton

    Edwin Stanton

    President Andrew Johnson demands the resignation of Edwin Stanton, Secretary of War.
  • interim Secretary of War

    interim Secretary of War

    Ulysses S. Grant. becomes ad interim Secretary of War
  • Edwin Stanton suspended

    Edwin Stanton suspended

    Edwin Stanton suspended by President Andrew Johnson
  • Alaska

    Alaska

    Russia turns over Alaska to the United States