-
President Harry Truman signed the Executive Order 9981, ending racial segregation in the U.S. military.
-
U.S. Supreme Court rules that segregation in public schools is constitutional
-
Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama. This sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a protest against segregation in public transportation.
-
Martin Luther Kin Kr. led the March on Washington for jobs and freedom, where he delivered his famous "I have a dream" speech advocating for racial equality.
-
Outlawed segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination based on race, color, religion or sex.
-
They co-founded the United Farm Workers, leading strikes and boycotts to improve labor rights for farm workers, particularly Latino workers.
-
This act banned literacy tests and other discriminatory practices that prevented African Americans from voting.
-
Betty Friedan, author of The Feminine Mystique, co-founded the National Organization for Women, advocating for gender equality, workplace rights, and reproductive freedom.