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Child Development: From Prenatal to Adolescence

  • Prenatal-Germinal Stage

    Prenatal-Germinal Stage
    Begins at conception. The shortest stage of prenatal development. Cell division occurs. The blastocyst travels to the uterus.
  • Prenatal:Embryonic Stage Begins

    Prenatal:Embryonic Stage Begins
    Embryonic stage begins at 2 weeks and lasts until 8 weeks. Basic anatomy and major organs develop. Head and brain go through a rapid growth period.
  • Prenatal:Fetal Stage Begins

    Prenatal:Fetal Stage Begins
    Fetal Stage begins at 8 weeks and lasts until birth. The child starts to become recognizable as a human. Rapid changes are happening:length increase 20 times,organs begin to work, fetus starts to swallow and urinate.
  • Prenatal:Sight Develops

    Around month 4 the fetus begins to develop sight.
  • Physical Domain: Stepping Reflex

    Physical Domain: Stepping Reflex
    By two months old an infant develops a stepping reflex. The baby will move its legs and touch the floor when held upright. This reflex will later develop into walking and independent movement.
  • Physical Domain:Birthweight is doubled

    Physical Domain:Birthweight is doubled
    By 5 months old, the infant has doubled its birth weight.
  • Emotional Development:Separation Anxiety

    Emotional Development:Separation Anxiety
    At 7 month it is common for an infant to develop stranger
    anxiety. An infant may cry and become distressed when their primary care giver leaves.
  • Cognitive Domain:Goal Directed Behavior Begins

    Cognitive Domain:Goal Directed Behavior Begins
    According to Piaget, beginning at 8 months an infant begins substage 4. During this substage an infant begins to exhibit goal directed behavior. This means that they will begin to act with a specifice purpose, meaning an infant may push aside a toy that is on top of another to get to the bottom toy.
  • Physical Domain:FIne Motor Skills Improve Greatly

    Physical Domain:FIne Motor Skills Improve Greatly
    By age 6, most children are able to complete tasks like using buttons and tying shoes by themselves. Photo:thepurplenotebook.com
  • Cognitive Development: Concrete Opertional Stage

    Cognitive Development: Concrete Opertional Stage
    From ages 7-12, children are experiencing the concrete operational stage. This is when children learn to use logic.
  • Physical Domain: Improved Gross Motor SKills

    Physical Domain: Improved Gross Motor SKills
    At age 7 children can hop, balance with eyes closed and do a jumping jack. They are beginning to hone their coordination and gross motor skills. Photo:hastiefitness.wordpress.com
  • Social-Emotional Development

    Social-Emotional Development
    Children enter friendship stage two. They begin to base friendship on trust. This stage lasts from age 8-10. Photo:www.yourobserver.com
  • Adolescence: Physical Development

    Adolescence: Physical Development
    Girls begin puberty earlier than boys, usually from age 11-12. Photo: eveningred.wordpress.com
  • Adolescence Cognitive Development: Formal Operational Period

    Adolescence Cognitive Development: Formal Operational Period
    According to Piaget age 12 is when the formal operational stage beings. During this stage people are able to think abstractly. Photo:www.kidspot.co.nz
  • Adolescence Physical Domain: Puberty in Boys

    Adolescence Physical Domain: Puberty in Boys
    Boys generally experience puberty later around 13-14 years of age. Photo:jezebel.com
  • Adolescence Social Development: Stage Five Identity vs Identity Confusion

    Adolescence Social Development: Stage Five Identity vs Identity Confusion
    When an individual approaches adolescence they enter Stage 5 of Erikson's stages of development. This can be a very confusing time for an individual while they are trying to figure out who they are.
    Photo: www.123rf.com