Causes of the Civil War

  • Period: to

    Leading up to the Civil War

  • The Missouri Compromise

    The Missouri Compromise
    Missouri became a slave state and Maine became a free state. A line was split between the two that was supposed to decide who was slave states and who was free.
  • New York Amancipation

    New York Amancipation
    New York enacted a law to free all slaves.
  • Jackson Election

    Jackson Election
    Andrew Jackson (a slave owner) was elected president.
  • Nat Turner Rebellion

    Nat Turner Rebellion
    Nat Turner a Virginia slave led one of the bloodiest rebellions in history.
  • Wilmot Proviso

    Wilmot Proviso
    A plan to stop the spread of slavery into the territories won from Mexico.
  • Free Soil Party

    Free Soil Party
    New political party formed by Northerners that wanted to discuss the issue of slavery.
  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    California entered as a free state. Mexican Cession territory divided. Ended slave trade in Washington D.C. Made a strict fugitive slave law. Settled border problems between New Mexico and Texas.
  • Fugitive Slave Law

    Fugitive Slave Law
    Required citizens to catch runaway slaves.
  • Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Uncle Tom's Cabin
    Wrote to explain the real horrors of slavery
  • Kansas- Nebraska Act

    Kansas- Nebraska Act
    Divided Kansas and Nebraska. Decided the slavery issue would be decided by popular sovreignty.
  • Pottowatomie Creek Killings

    Pottowatomie Creek Killings
    All the violence in Kansas led John Brown and four of his sons into taking law in their own hands. This led to many killings in a little town called Pottowatomie.
  • Dred Scott Decision

    Dred Scott Decision
    Dred Scott was a slave that lived in a free state with his owner, when his owner died it went to court because he should not be considered a citizen. Dred Scott lost, the Missouri Compromise was repealed.
  • Lincoln- Douglas Debate

    Lincoln- Douglas Debate
    Lincoln and Douglas had a debate because Douglas believed in popular sovereignty. Lincoln believed that slavery should not spread into the territories.
  • Raid on Harper's Ferry

    Raid on Harper's Ferry
    John Brown led five blacks and thirteen whites on to Harper's Ferry to raid it.
  • Election of 1860

    Election of 1860
    Lincoln ran against Douglas.