Capital Punishment and the Death Penalty

By 2128584
  • 1700 BCE

    The Code of Hammurabi is the first document to ratify the death penalty.

    The Code of Hammurabi is the first document to ratify the death penalty.
    In ancient Babylonia, the first written document ratifying the death penalty was created. It stated that there were 25 offences punishable by death. Surprisingly, murder was not one of these offences.
  • The Founding Fathers Allow for Death Penalty When Writing Constitution

    The  Founding Fathers Allow for Death Penalty When Writing Constitution
    The Eighth Amendment, talks about "cruel and unusual punishments." for those who have committed serious offences. The Fifth Amendment also provides support for lethal punishment. No person, it reads, shall be "deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law." That means the government may in fact deprive you of your life, but only after you've been fairly tried, convicted, and sentenced to death.
  • From 1957-1972 many states moved towards abolishing the death penalty

    From 1957-1972 many states moved towards abolishing the death penalty
    This was the first big movement protesting the death penalty. 10 states ended the death penalty after T.V widely publicized the stories of prisoners on death row and prisoners wrote books about the terror of facing an inevitable end to their lives.
  • Supreme court rules the death penalty unconstitutional

    Supreme court rules the death penalty unconstitutional
    US Supreme Court Rules Death Penalty Unconstitutional and Overturns over 600 Death Sentences. The death penalty was soon
  • United Nations General Assembly talks about the Death Penalty for the first time

    United Nations General Assembly talks about the Death Penalty for the first time
    United Nations General Assembly Passes a Resolution Calling for a Moratorium on the Death Penalty.
  • First Execution by Lethal Injection

    First Execution by Lethal Injection
    Ohio Performs the First Execution with a One-Drug Intravenous Lethal Injection
  • Last Execution by Firing Squad

     Last Execution by Firing Squad
    Utah executed convicted killer Ronnie Lee Gardner by firing squad. Since then there have been no executions by firing squad.
  • Sole Firm Stops Making Key Death Penalty Drug

    Sole Firm Stops Making Key Death Penalty Drug
    The sole U.S. maker of the anesthetic used in executions announced it would stop manufacturing sodium thiopental to prevent its product from being used to put prisoners to death.
  • US Death Penalty Support at Lowest Level in over 40 Years

    US Death Penalty Support at Lowest Level in over 40 Years
    Sixty percent of Americans said they favor the death penalty for convicted murderers, the lowest level of support measured since November 1972, when 57% were in favor.
  • Tommy Arthur was executed after dodging the death penalty on 7 different occasions

    Tommy Arthur was executed after dodging the death penalty on 7 different occasions
    This case had a ton of controversy, with people protesting the death penalty in Alabama. Tommy Arthur who had avoided seven execution dates was put to death, capping years of litigation challenging the humaneness of lethal injection.