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Boston Marathon History

By BUnews
  • The First Marathon

    New York's John J. McDermott won the first marathon 116 years ago. In a field of just 15 runners, only 10 finished. The course was just 24.5 miles long and he finished in 2:55:10.
  • WWI Changes Race

    WWI Changes Race
    Because of American Involvement in World War I, the marathon was ran under a different format. A ten-man military relay race was won by the team from Camp Devens in Ayer, Mass.
  • Lengthening the Course

    The course was lengthened to 26 miles, 385 yards to meet Olympic standards. The starting line was moved west from Ashland to its current starting point in Hopkinton.
  • A Hill Earns It's Name

    A Hill Earns It's Name
    John A. Kelly Obituary: When John A. Kelley caught up with Ellison Brown on the last of Newton's hills, Kelley gave him a pat on the back as he took first place. But the pat motivated Brown, who retook the lead and won the race, "breaking Kelley's heart," as Boston Globe reporter Jerry Nason told it.
  • The One and Only

    The One and Only
    John J. Kelley became the first and only Boston Athletic Association member to win the Boston Marathon. Kelley was also the only American winner from 1946-1967. Kelley attended Boston University from 1950-1954 and won the marathon at the 1959 Pan American Games. John J. Kelley Obituary
  • First Woman Enters the Race

    First Woman Enters the Race
    Katherine Switzer becomes the first woman to race in the Boston Marathon. By signing her name K.V. Switzer on the entry form, she snuck into the race. A race official tried to stop Switzer in the middle of the race, but her boyfriend pushed him aside and Switzer finished in 4:20:00. Five years later, women were allowed to race. Katherine Switzer's Website
  • A New Division for the Race

    Bob Hall becomes the first recognized participant to complete the course in a wheelchair with a time of 2:58:00, marking the start of the wheelchair division. VIDEO: Bob Hall and the Boston Marathon
  • The Century Mark

    The 100th Boston Marathon saw the most finishers in the marathon's history: 35,868. Uta Pippig overcame a 30-second deficit and severe dehydartion to become the first woman in the official era to win the marathon three consecutive times. PHOTOS: The 100th Boston Marathon
  • A New Record

    A New Record
    Geoffrey Mutai of Kenya (right) sets a new course and world record with a time of 2:03:02. However, his time wasn't accepted as a world record because the course ends at a lower elevation than it starts. [BU News Service Coverage](rnalism.com/marathon2011/)
  • Heat Tests Runners

    Heat Tests Runners
    Runners battled temperatures near 90 degrees. Due to the heat, runners who entered but did not run were guaranteed admission into this year's race. Also, the 500,000th runner in 116 years of the marathon crossed the finish line. BU News Service Coverage