Banking industry in the US

  • First Bank of the US

    First Bank of the US
    The First Bank of the United States was needed because the government had a debt from the Revolutionary War, and each state had a different form of currency.
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    Banking industry in the US

  • Second Bank of the US

    Second Bank of the US
    The Second Bank of the U.S. was chartered in 1816 with the same responsibilities and powers as the First Bank.
  • Civil War (printing currency)

    Civil War (printing currency)
    Prior to the Civil War, banks printed paper money.
  • 1863 National Banking Act

    1863 National Banking Act
    The National Banking Act of 1863 was a United States federal banking act that established a system of national banks for banks, and created the United States National Banking System.
  • 1913 Federal Reserve Act

    1913 Federal Reserve Act
    This is an Act of Congress that created and established the Federal Reserve System and granted it the legal authority to issue Federal Reserve Notes
  • 1930’s Great Depression

    1930’s Great Depression
    As the economic depression deepened in the early 30s, and as farmers had less and less money to spend in town, banks began to fail at alarming rates.
  • Glass-Steagall Banking Act

    Glass-Steagall Banking Act
    This act limited commercial bank securities activities and affiliations within commercial banks and securities firms.
  • Banking in 1970's

    Banking in 1970's
    The stock market was a mess in the 1970's. The easy-money policies of the American central bank, which were designed to generate full employment, by the early 1970s, also caused high inflation.
  • Banking in 1982

    Banking in 1982
    By mid-1982, the number of bank failures was rising steadily.
  • 1999 Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.

    1999 Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.
    This act commonly pronounced ″glibba", which s an act of the 106th United States Congress.