Art History

  • Palette of King Narmer
    3000 BCE

    Palette of King Narmer

    Egypt. Relief carvings depicting unification of Upper and Lower Egypt, and the glory of its pharaoh
  • Stonehendge
    2000 BCE

    Stonehendge

    Wiltshire, England. Built when religion and science were a unified means of understanding natural forces
  • Hammurabi Stele
    1792 BCE

    Hammurabi Stele

    Susa (modern Shush, Iran). Shows the king standing before the sun god, Shamash
  • Sarcophagus with Reclining Couple
    520 BCE

    Sarcophagus with Reclining Couple

    Etruscan
  • Tomb of Shi Huangdi
    221 BCE

    Tomb of Shi Huangdi

    Shaanxi, China. Terra-cotta army to protect and serve the emperor after death
  • Great Stupa
    200 BCE

    Great Stupa

    Sanchi, India. Buddhist architecture associated with the body of the Buddha
  • Pantheon
    118

    Pantheon

    Rome, Italy. Shrine to the chief deities of Roman empire
  • Woodblock Printing
    220

    Woodblock Printing

    Originated from China in 220AD. Had the ability to reproduce books much quicker than by hand, but not as useful since many were illiterate.
  • Great Mosque of Cordoba
    784

    Great Mosque of Cordoba

    Cordoba, Spain.
  • Serpent Mound
    900

    Serpent Mound

    Locust Grove, Ohio. 900-1300. A Native American Earthen sculpture
  • Shiva as Nataraja, Lord of the Dance
    1000

    Shiva as Nataraja, Lord of the Dance

    Naltunai Temple, Punjab, India. One of the avatars of Brahman
  • Clay Movable Type
    1041

    Clay Movable Type

    Chinese inventor Bi Sheng during 1041-1048 created movable type with carved sticky clay.
  • Jikji
    1377

    Jikji

    One of the first recorded documents made in Korea from a metal movable type.
  • Temple of Heaven
    1420

    Temple of Heaven

    Round Hall, Beijing. Three tiered pagoda where emperor officiated religious and political ceremonies. Symbolized mountain form
  • Johannes Gutenburg's Printing Press
    1440

    Johannes Gutenburg's Printing Press

    Produced books at a speed not seen before and resulted in an increase in literacy.
  • Gutenburg Bible
    1454

    Gutenburg Bible

  • The Birth of Venus
    1482

    The Birth of Venus

    By Sandro Botticelli
  • Madonna of Loreto
    1509

    Madonna of Loreto

    By Raphael. Depicts tender relationship between Mary and baby Jesus
  • The Isenheim Altarpiece
    1510

    The Isenheim Altarpiece

    Matthias Grunewald. Germany. Oil on wood.
  • Venus of Urbino
    1538

    Venus of Urbino

    By Titian. A "come hither" look, but not over-sexualized even though she's in the nude
  • Le Transi de Rene de Chalon
    1547

    Le Transi de Rene de Chalon

    Created by Ligier Richier.
  • The Peasant Wedding
    1567

    The Peasant Wedding

    By Pieter Bruegel the Elder
  • Pieta

    Pieta

    By Michelangelo, showing tenderness between mother and child (Mary and Jesus)
  • The Dissolute Household

    The Dissolute Household

  • Palace of Versailles Completed

    Palace of Versailles Completed

    Extravagance developed by Louis XIV (The Sun King), who moved entire French court there to admire him and his way of living (illusion of grandeur). Baroque style, Rococo influence
  • Breakfast Scene

    Breakfast Scene

    By William Hogarth. From Marriage a la Mode series. Satirizes upper class living and the appearance of grandeur
  • The Swing

    The Swing

    By Jean-Honore Fragonard. Oil on canvas. Shows the upper class acting frivolously
  • The Death of Marat

    The Death of Marat

    By Jacques Louis David. Painting of him after being murdered by woman on opposing side of revolution. Notice him depicted without skin disease
  • La Grand Odalisque

    La Grand Odalisque

    By Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres. A prostitute, more shy. Notice the extra vertebrae
  • The Raft of the Medusa

    The Raft of the Medusa

    By Theodore Gericault. Starts a talk about current events depicted in artwork
  • The View from the Window at Le Gras

    The View from the Window at Le Gras

    Joseph Nicephore Niepce took the first known photograph using a process he referred to as "Heliography."
  • Boulevard du Temple

    Boulevard du Temple

    Louis Daguerre creates the daguerreotype process of photography and takes one of the earliest known photographs, the Doulevard du Temple.
  • Creation of Photo-Sensitive Paper

    Creation of Photo-Sensitive Paper

    Henry Fox Talbot discovers the process of translucent imaging and creates photo-sensitive paper.
  • Valley of the Shadow of Death

    Valley of the Shadow of Death

    An image of the Crimean War taken by Roger Fenton. Known as the "First Iconic Photograph of War." There is controversy as to if Fenton fake the photograph by artificially placing the cannonballs to create a more stimulating image.
  • Woman with a Parrot

    Woman with a Parrot

    By Gustave Courbet. Portrayal of a prostitute more messy, perhaps after the act?
  • Creation of Camera Company Kodak

    Creation of Camera Company Kodak

    George Eastman creates Kodak, resulting in the birth of mass market photography.
  • The Gross Clinic

    The Gross Clinic

    By Thomas Eakins. Marks new excitement for scientific development
  • L’Inconnue de la Seine

    L’Inconnue de la Seine

    Body of girl found in Seine (river), one of workers in morgue found her face so pure and beautiful that he made a cast of her face. Many more casts were made to the point where it becomes a huge influence in Parisian pop culture.
  • The Sick Husband

    The Sick Husband

    Vassily Maksimov
  • La Grande Jatte

    La Grande Jatte

    By George Seurat. Pixel painting technique, showing a leisurely middle-class
  • He That Is Without Sin

    He That Is Without Sin

    Polenov
  • Tote Mutter (Dead Mother)

    Tote Mutter (Dead Mother)

    By Egon Schiele, touches on mother's dying at childbirth
  • Olowe of Isle

    Olowe of Isle

    Palace sculpture, Yoruba, Ikere, Nigeria. Head wife stands behind king, showing her procreative power
  • Concerning the Spiritual in Art (Composition, 1913)

    Concerning the Spiritual in Art (Composition, 1913)

    Wassily Kandinsky. Theory about spiritual aspects in art.
  • Comical Repast (Banquet of the Starved)

    Comical Repast (Banquet of the Starved)

    By James Ensor
  • 0.10 Exhibition

    0.10 Exhibition

    Suprematist Exhibition
  • Black Square

    Black Square

    Kazimir Malevich. Oil on linen.
  • Black Square

    Black Square

    Kazimir Malevich. OIl on linen.
  • 0.10 Exhibition

    0.10 Exhibition

    Suprematist Exhibition
  • Fountain

    Fountain

    By Marcel Duchamp, Raises the question of "What is art?"
  • Monument to the Third International

    Monument to the Third International

    Tatlin's Tower- building design
  • Marlene

    Marlene

    By Hannah Hoch. Collage with images questioning gender bias, while seeing individual entities of women
  • The Treachery of Images

    The Treachery of Images

    By Rene Magritte. “This is not a pipe”
  • Migrant Mother

    Migrant Mother

    By Dorothea Lange. Commissioned by government to symbolize Great Depression
  • The Two Fridas

    The Two Fridas

    By Frida Kahlo. Mexican and European, painted after divorce from Diego Rivera
  • Nighthawks

    Nighthawks

    By Edward Hopper. Oil on Canvas
  • Montien Boonma Collection

    Montien Boonma Collection

    (1953-2000)
  • Crucifixion (Corpus Hypercubus)

    Crucifixion (Corpus Hypercubus)

    Salvador Dali
  • Pantone

    Pantone

    Creation of the color company Pantone, which is best known for the Pantone Matching System.
  • Anthropometry of the Blue Period

    Anthropometry of the Blue Period

    By Yves Klein. Controversial, criticized the women were used as objects
  • Interaction of Color

    Interaction of Color

    Josef Albers developed a book at Yale. Conceived as a handbook and teaching aid for students, instructors, and artists.
  • One and Three Chairs

    One and Three Chairs

    By Joseph Kosuth. Have the chair itself, next to a photo of chair, and dictionary definition of a chair
  • Parangoles

    Parangoles

    Helio Oiticica. Wearable sculptures with a reference to both clothing and tribal-wear..
  • The Rothko Chapel

    The Rothko Chapel

    Non-denominal chapel located in Houston, Texas. Artist planned out lighting and design and structure. Created to evoke an emotional and spiritual response.
  • The Holy Mountain

    The Holy Mountain

    Alejandro Jodorowsky.
  • SOS Starification Object Series

    SOS Starification Object Series

    By Hannah Wilke. Sculptures of vaginas made from chewing gum on her body
  • Interior Scroll

    Interior Scroll

    By Carolee Schneeman. Performance art, applies mud and paint on body and pulls scroll from vagina as she reads it
  • TV Buddha

    TV Buddha

    By Nam June Paik
  • Guerrilla Girls Founded

    Guerrilla Girls Founded

    Founded to expose gender and racial bias in art
  • Performance Still

    Performance Still

    Mona Hatoum.
  • Still from "A Fire in My Belly"

    Still from "A Fire in My Belly"

    Narrative about a gay man's experience with aids and dealing with love and loss
  • Immersion (Piss Christ)

    Immersion (Piss Christ)

    By Andres Serrano. Photographed small figures of christ in different liquids (milk, urine, etc). Very controversial, but also brings up real point of crucifixion (vulnerability, no privacy)
  • Bismullah

    Bismullah

    Artist Rasheed Araeen's work. Depicts photographs that are overlaid over a geometric structure. "Bismullah" meaning "in the name of Allah." Influenced by Islamic ideas.
  • Ignorance = Fear, Silence = Death

    Ignorance = Fear, Silence = Death

    By Keith Haring
  • Untitled (Free/Still)

    Untitled (Free/Still)

    Rirkrit Tiravanija sets up lounge area with food, where people become the art; Similar to Duchamp, "What defines art?"
  • Temple of All Religions

    Temple of All Religions

    Located in Kazan, Russia. Combines different stylistic construction types from different religions. Has 16 towers that each represent a major religion.
  • Mining the Museum

    Mining the Museum

    By Fred Wilson. Putting one object in the middle of other objects completely changes meaning. An institutional critique
  • Spider

    Spider

    By Louise Bourgeois. Spider symbolizes her mother
  • Faceless Women of Allah Series

    Faceless Women of Allah Series

    By Shirin Neshat. Confronting the role of a women in the history of Iran. Splits image using a weapon, typically a gun (holding it passively or aggressively)
  • Wigs

    Wigs

    By Lorna Simpson. Collection of 21 lithographs on felt, with 17 lithographed felt text panels. Focuses on hair as a cultural symbol
  • Guggenheim Bilbao

    Guggenheim Bilbao

    Bilbao, Spain. By Frank O. Gehry
  • Mr. and Mrs. Andrews Without Their Heads

    Mr. and Mrs. Andrews Without Their Heads

    Yinka Shonibare. To show complexity of world trade and protest colonial history
  • The Green Line

    The Green Line

    Francis Alys, walking while spilling green paint through Jerusalem
  • CanoeKeneJaguarPataLampLight

    CanoeKeneJaguarPataLampLight

    Ernesto Neto
  • Cotton Hoards in Southern Swamp

    Cotton Hoards in Southern Swamp

    Kara Walker. combines silhouettes with a southern satirical narrative
  • Shibboleth

    Shibboleth

    By Doris Salcedo
  • Momme Portrait Series (Shadow)

    Momme Portrait Series (Shadow)

    By LaToya Ruby Frazier. History of toxic waste and unhealthy environment in town, leading to many with disease. Cycle of life and death of women