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Israel becomes the world's only Jewish state.
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After two American scientists are executed for selling the nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union, the Soviets detonate their first bomb.
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Communist forces invade South Korea, prompting a military response by United Nation forces.
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The U.S. detonates its first hydrogen bomb on the island of Enewetak. This is significant because it is a beginning for a new type of bomb and technology.
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The Brown vs. Board of Education case ends with the U.S. Supreme Court ruling school segregation illegal.
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The Polio Virus finally has a cure created by Jonas Salk. It is introduced to the American Public and the results are wonderful.
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The Soviet Union launches Sputnik I, an unmanned satellite, into the atmosphere. This marks the beginning of the space race: the race that leads to man walking on the moon.
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Hawaii is accepted as a state, and as is Alaska, making our country have 50.
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Fidel Castro leads the Cuban revolution and assumes leadership of the nation. He leads until 2008, then dies in 2016.
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For the first time, Americans tune into the televised Presidential Debate between John F. Kennedy, and Richard Nixon. Their election was the closest one in history, but ends with Kennedy winning overall.
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John F. Kennedy becomes President of these 50 states after a long and very close election against Richard Nixon.
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The Berlin Wall is built between East and West Germany, creating lots of tension not just in Germany, but the rest of the world.
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The Soviet Union deploys bombs to Cuba, threatening the U.S., resulting in the Cuban Missile Crisis.
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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated, prompting huge outrage from the public. He was very influential in the movement for integration and equal rights, and his loss was a huge blow to the morale of said movement.
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Richard Nixon is elected President of the United States of America.
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Neil Armstrong becomes the first man to walk on the moon, making history and ending the space race.
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The first Earth Day is held, and we are still celebrating nearly 50 years later!
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Abortion is declared a constitutionally protected medical procedure by the Supreme Court.
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Richard Nixon resigns from his Presidency before being impeached, and is succeeded by Gerald Ford.
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Reagan is elected President, defeating Jimmy Carter.