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The Japanese first landed on the north - east coast of Malaya
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During th 14th and 15th of January, 1942 the Japanese came into contact with Australian forces at a wooden bridge west of Gemas in Malaya.
The Australians mounted a successful ambush at the bridge before withdrawing to link up with their main force for the larger battle at Gemas. -
Japanese had already captured Rabaul, the capital of the Australian-controlled territory of New Guinea, on 23 January 1942
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early in February Australian and Dutch forces surrendered the island of Ambon in the Netherlands East Indies (modern Indonesia).
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British forces in Malaya and Singapore surrender after 70 days of fighting
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On 28 February-1 March 1942, HMAS Perth was lost during the Battle of the Sunda Strait and during a brief land campaign on Java about 3,000 Australian soldiers were taken prisoner.
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By the end of March 1942, the Japanese had conquered Malaya, the Netherlands East Indies, most of the islands to the north and east of Papua New Guinea, and occupied the main coastal centres of Lae and Madang on the New Guinea mainland.