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People from north Africa called Almoravids attacked Ghana and dispruted its trade routes.
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The Europeans launched the first of nine expeditions, known as the crusades, to regain control of their holy sites.
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Musa, amuslim, made a grand pilgrimage to the muslim holy city of Mecca
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Prince Henry set up a center of exploration on the southwestern tip of Portugal.
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Columus reached the Bahamas. He thought that he reached the East Indies.
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Portugal and Spain signed the "treaty of Tordesillas."
Pope Alexander VI drew a line of demarcation,
an imaginary line running down the middle of the Atlantic from the North Pole to the
South Pole. Spain was to control all the lands to
the west of the line. Portugal was to have control
of all lands to the east of the line. -
Bartholomeu Dias sailed around the cape of good hope. He hoped that the passage Africa might lead to a new route to India.
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Vasco da Gama reached the port of Calicut completing the long-awaited eastern sea route to Asia.
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Balboa formed an exploring party and hiked through the jungles hoping to find the "great waters".
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Juan Ponce de Leon made the first Spanish landind on the Mainland of North America.
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Ferdinand Magellan was hired to lead an expedition to find a sea route thrugh or around South America to Asia.
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France hired Giovanni da Varranzano to look for the northern sea route.
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Fransisco Pizarro captued the Inca Ruler and destroyed much of the Incan Army.
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Spaniards set off on foot on a great
1,000-mile journey across the Southwest. Narvaez arrived in Mexico. -
De Soto crossed the Mississippi River in
1541, describing it as %u201Cswift, and very deep.%u201D -
The Spanish Govermant passed the new laws which forbade making Native Americans slaves.
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England sent John Cabot, to look for a nothern route to Asia. England used Cabot%u2019s voyage as the basis for its claims to North America.
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The French group sent Samuel de Champlain to establish a settlement in Quebec.
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The Dutch West India Company set up a trading colony.
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Peter Minuit paid the Manhates people do Dutch guildeers in goods for the island.