-
Image result for the formation of the 13 colonies
The 13 colonies were in America but were controlled by Britain. In order to expand the British Empire against the Spanish rival, Queen Elizabeth of England established colonies in North America. Each colony was founded under different circumstances. Many were established after escaping religious persecution in Europe. -
The settlement became the first permanent English settlement in North America.The first President of the new Virginia colony was to be Edward Maria Winfield. During that winter the English were afraid to leave the fort, due to a legitimate fear of being killed by the Powhatan Indians. As a result they ate anything they could: various animals, leather from their shoes and belts, and sometimes fellow settlers who had already died. -
The war provided Great Britain enormous territorial gains in North America, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American Revolution. And it was a part of the Seven Years War. -
The Boston Massacre was a street fight that occurred on March 5, 1770, between a "patriot" mob, throwing snowballs, stones, and sticks, and a squad of British soldiers. Several colonists were killed and this led to a campaign by speech-writers to rouse the ire of the citizenry. -
The Boston Tea Party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin’s Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation,” dumped 342 chests of tea, imported by the British East India Company into the harbor. -
The Revolutionary War, also known as the American Revolution, arose from growing tensions between residents of Great Britain’s 13 North American colonies and the colonial government, which represented the British crown. Skirmishes between British troops and colonial militiamen in Lexington and Concord in April 1775 kicked off the armed conflict, and by the following summer, the rebels were waging a full-scale war for their independence. -
The Battle of Lexington and Concord kicked off the American Revolutionary War. A confrontation on the Lexington town green started off the fighting, and soon the British were hastily retreating under intense fire. -
The Congress declared its freedom from Great Britain on July 2, 1776, when it approved a resolution in a unanimous vote.
The Declaration of Independence is an important part of American democracy because it contains the ideals or goals of our nation. -
Addressed the problems of the weak central government that existed under the Articles of Confederation. The US Constitution that emerged from the convention established a federal government with more specific powers, including those related to conducting relations with foreign governments. The delegates created a model of government that relied upon a series of checks and balances by dividing federal authority between the Legislative, the Judicial, and the Executive branches of government. -
Thomas Jefferson defeated Federalist John Adams by a margin of seventy-three to sixty-five electoral votes in the presidential election of 1800.Votes were tallied over thirty times, yet neither man captured the necessary majority of nine states. -
The Louisiana Purchase brought into the United States about 828,000 square miles of territory from France.The United States never asked for all of Louisiana.The federal government became stronger because presidents can now buy land.
U.S. territory doubled in size. -
The U.S. Congress passed a law that admitted Missouri to the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state, while banning slavery from the remaining Louisiana Purchase lands. Would remain in force for just over 30 years before it was repealed by the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 -
The nullification crisis was a conflict between the U.S. state of South Carolina and the federal government of the United States in 1832–33. Calhoun, who opposed the federal imposition of the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 and argued that the U.S. Constitution gave states the right to block the enforcement of a federal law. -
The attack on Fort Sumter marked the official beginning of the American Civil War; a war that lasted four years, cost the lives of more than 620,000 Americans, and freed 3.9 million enslaved people from bondage. -
John Wilkes Booth, a famous actor and Confederate sympathizer, assassinated President Abraham Lincoln at Ford’s Theatre in Washington, D.C. The attack came only five days after Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered his massive army at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, effectively ending the American Civil War