U.S. Enters WWI

  • U-boats

    German U-boats start sinking merchant ships in 1915.
  • Great Britain Arms Merchant Ships

    Shortly after U-boats began sinking merchant ships, Great Britain violates international law by allowing their merchant ships to have guns.
  • Germany Begins Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

    In response to the Brits' violation of international law, Germany allows its U-boats to sink British merchant ships without warning.
  • Lusitania is Sunk

    German U-boats sink British passenger liner Lusitania, angering many Americans with their "barbaric" act.
  • Germany Pledges to Stop Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

    Germany pledges to stop sinking passenger ships (like the Lusitania) without any reason.
  • Battle of Jutland

    The German High Seas Fleet attempts to enter the North Sea and confront the British.
  • Sussex is Torpedoed

    U-boats torpedo the French passenger ship Sussex.
  • Germany Invades Russia

    In early 1917, Germany was able to break deep into Russia due to the many casualties suffered by the Russians.
  • Germany Ends Sussex Pledge

    Germany resumed submarine warfare the next day.
  • U.S. Breaks Off Relations with Germany

    The United States broke off its diplomatic relations with Germany in February 1917.
  • Zimmermann Note

    Americans intercept the Zimmermann note, which revealed that Germany promised to give Mexicans American land if Mexico declared war on the United States.
  • U.S. Arms Merchant Ships

    Like Great Britain, the United States began outfitting their merchant ships with guns.
  • Wilson Begins Second Term

    Woodrow Wilson begins his second term, which he won by the slogan "He kept us out of war."
  • Czar Nicholas II Dethroned

    The czar was forced to give up the throne to a republican government.
  • Germany Sinks U.S. Ships

    The City of Memphis, the Illinois, and the Vigilancia were sunk by Germany. Wilson was pretty mad.
  • U.S. Cabinet Votes for War

    Wilson's Cabinet voted that the United States join the war.
  • Wilson Addresses Congress

    On April 2, Wilson approached Congress with a plea to join the war, saying that, "The world must be made safe for democracy."
  • Wilson Signs Declaration of War

    Congress voted to join the war, and Wilson signed the declaration on April 6, 1917.