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Nicolaus Copernicus, a native of Poland, published his famous book.
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Galile's discoveries were published in this book
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Descartes decided decided to set aside all that he had learned and to begin again. One fact seemed to him to be beyond doubt - his own existence.
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In the book, Newton defined the three laws of motion that govern the planetary bodies, as well as objects on the earth.
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In his reign, he doubled the size of Prussia's army.
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In it, he argued that ever person was born with a tabula rasa, or blank mind.
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Newspapers were relatively cheap and were even provided free in many coffeehouses.
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Established when the last Stuart ruler, Queen Anne, died without and heir.
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She worked to centralize and strengthen the state when she took the throne.
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Frederick the Great, was ine of the best educated and most cultured monarchs of the time.
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Problems began when King Frederick II of Prussia violated the Pragmatic Sanction and invaded Silesia on 16 December 1740
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Was a study of governments. In it, he used the scientific method to try to find the natural laws that govern the social and political relationships of human beings.
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"to change the general way of thinking." The encyclopedia became a weapon against the old French.
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involved all the major European powers of the period, causing 900,000 to 1,400,000 deaths. It enveloped both European and colonial theatres from 1756 to 1763.
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Through a social contract, an entire society agrees to be governed by its general will.
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Intelligent woman who was familiar with the works of the philosophers and seemed to favor enlightened reforms.
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The writing reminded the government that "all men are brothers under God."
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Argued that punishments should not be exercises in brutality.
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The act required certain written materials, such as legal documents and newspapers, to carry a stamp showing that a tax had been paid to Britain.
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Smith believed that the state should not interfere in economic matters.
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Recognized the independance of the american colonies.
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met to revise the articles of confederation.
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An english writer who advanced the strongest statement for the rights of women.
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Argued that people had adopted laws and government in order to preserve their private property.