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Austria is annexed by Germany.
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Lasts until Nov. 19
Nazis violently attack Jews and destroy Jewish property, 91 Jews are killed and others are beaten. -
Germany and the Soviet Union pledged neutrality should either become involved in a war. It also divided up Eastern Europe between the two powers. It was dissolved when Hitler invaded the Soviet Union in June, 1941.
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Germany invades Poland from the west.
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Britain declares war on Germany at 11 am, France declares war on Germany six hours later.
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The United States declares its neutrality.
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FDR calls for a special session of Congress to repeal the Neutrality Acts. He argues the United States could preserve neutrality and provide Great Britian and France with arms by adopting a cash and carry plan.
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Soviet Union and Germany divide Poland.
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Albert Einstein and others inform FDR of the possibility of creating an atomic bomb.
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German troops invade Denmark and Norway.
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Italy declares war on Britain and France.
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FDR elected to an unprecedented third term as president.
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Churchill and FDR form Atlantic Charter, establishing the war aims of both nations.
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Britain declares war on Finland, Hungary, and Rumania. Japanese bomb the United States fleet at Pearl Harbor.
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Britain and the United States declare war on Japan. Japan invades Malaya.
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Germany and Italy declare war on United States.
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By order of FDR, Japanese-Americans living on the West Coast are transferred to internment camps in the interior of the country.
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Japan captures Bataan. By June, Japan also controls the Philippines.
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Battle of Guadalcanal, heavy losses on both sides, eventual United States victory.
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Italy surrenders.
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Allied forces landed in Normandy, France to begin a massive offensive against the Germans in the occupied territory of Europe.
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Battle of the Bulge, the last German offensive in the west.
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Hitler commits suicide.
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Germany and Italy officially and unconditionally surrender to the Allied forces.
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Atomic bomb is dropped on Hiroshima
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Atomic bomb is dropped on Nagasaki
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Japan surrenders, NOT unconditionally to the Allied Powers.