World War II Timeline

  • End of WWI

    The Treaty of Versailles is signed in France.
  • Hitler Becomes Leader of the Nazi Party

  • Chinese Communist Party is Formed

  • Mussolini Becomes Prime Minister of Italy

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    The Great Depression

    Started on "Black Tuesday," when the stock market crashed
  • Manchurian Incident

    Japanese invasion of Manchuria
  • Hitler is Appointed Chancellor of Germany

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    Long March

    Military retreat by the Red Army of the Chinese Communist Party.
  • Nuremberg Laws are Enacted

  • Beginning of Nanjing Massacre

    Ended in January 1938
  • Germany Annexes Austria

  • Munich Agreement

    Great Britain appeases Germany, gives them the Sudentenland in Czechslovakia
  • Kristallnacht

    "Night of Broken Glass"
  • Pact of Steel is formed

    Alliance between Germany and Italy
  • German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact is signed by the Soviet Union

  • Germany Invades Poland

    Germany Invades Poland

    The official start of WWII
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    World War Two

  • Allies Declare War on Germany

    Allies Declare War on Germany

    In response to Germany's invasion of Poland, Britain and France declare war on Germany.
  • The Battle of France

    The Battle of France

    6-week battle; France, Belgium, and Luxembourg are taken swiftly by German armed forces. France falls and is occupied by Germany.
  • Dunkirk Evacuation

    Dunkirk Evacuation

    Evacuation of Allied soldiers in Battle of France
  • Italy Declares War on the Allies

    Italy Declares War on the Allies

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    North African Campaign

  • The Battle of Britain

    The Battle of Britain

    British RAF defends Great Britain against German Luftwaffe attacks.
  • Japan enters WWII

    Japan enters WWII

    Japan signs the Tripartite Pact with Germany and Italy, bringing them into the war.
  • Guam, Wake Island, and Hong Kong fall to the Japanese

    Guam, Wake Island, and Hong Kong fall to the Japanese

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    The Holocaust

    The systemic genocide of European Jews by Nazi Germany.
  • Beginning of German Invasion of Russia (Operation Barbossa)

    Beginning of German Invasion of Russia (Operation Barbossa)

  • Pearl Harbor is Bombed

    Pearl Harbor is Bombed

    The Japanese navy makes a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor.
  • Philippines, Dutch East Indies, Malaya, Singapore, Burma, and Thailand are taken over by the Japanese

    Philippines, Dutch East Indies, Malaya, Singapore, Burma, and Thailand are taken over by the Japanese

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    The Manhattan Project

    Research undertaking in WWII that produced the first nuclear weapons.
  • Battle of Coral Sea

    Battle of Coral Sea

    Both Japan and the Allies used airplanes as a new form of naval warfare. Battle prevented Japanese southward expansion into Australia.
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway

    US naval victory against Japan, major turning point in the Pacific theatre.
  • Battle of Stalingrad

    Battle of Stalingrad

    Significant turning point in the war, prevented Germany's expansion in the East.
  • Battle of Moscow

    Battle of Moscow

    Soviet victory, and the end of Operation Barbossa. A turning point in the war.
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    Battle of El-Alamein

    Decisive British victory in the North Africa campaign.
  • Operation 'Torch'

    Operation 'Torch'

    Allied invasion of French North Africa
  • Allied Invasion of Italy

    Allied Invasion of Italy

  • D-Day (Normandy Landings)

    D-Day (Normandy Landings)

    Allied invasion of Normandy, largest seaborne invasion in history.
  • Battle of the Bulge

    Battle of the Bulge

    Last-ditch effort by the Germans.
  • Battle of Iwo Jima

    Battle of Iwo Jima

    Some of the bloodiest fighting of WWII
  • Battle of Okinawa

    Battle of Okinawa

    Largest landing in the Pacific theatre of WWII, resulted in the largest casualties.
  • German Surrender

    German Surrender

  • Postdam Declaration

    Postdam Declaration

    Proclamation that called for the unconditional surrender of Japan, or mass destruction.
  • Atomic Bomb dropped on Hiroshima

    Atomic Bomb dropped on Hiroshima

  • Atomic Bomb dropped on Nagasaki

    Atomic Bomb dropped on Nagasaki

  • Japan Surrenders

    Japan Surrenders

    Formal surrender signed by the emperor, but Japan's surrender was announced August 15th. Brings an end to WWII