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The Royal Air Force defended the United Kingdom against Germany's air force, the Luftwaffe
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Germany invaded the Soviet Union because of "racial basis"
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A surprise military strike by the Japanese against the United States at Pearl Harbor to keep the U.S. from interfering with its planned military actions in Southeast Asia
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Germany and its allies fought the Soviet Union for control of the city of Stalingrad
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The Germans had a plan to split the Allied forces apart
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The Japanese and Americans fought for Luzon, Japan took it in 1942 and the U.S. deemed it very strategically important