Stone wheel

Wheel Evolution

  • Precursors to Wheels
    5200 BCE

    Precursors to Wheels

    Structures similar to wheels were found in the Middle East, however these were primitive and difficult to turn. These are known as "tournettes".
  • The First Wheel
    4000 BCE

    The First Wheel

    The first wheel was discovered in modern-day Iraq and dates back to around 4000 BCE
  • Potter's Wheels developed
    3500 BCE

    Potter's Wheels developed

    Potter's wheels were developed for use in forging other tools such as glasses or buckets out of clay.
  • Wheel and Axle system developed
    3200 BCE

    Wheel and Axle system developed

    Now, wheels would spin with the axle. These were used under vehicles such as chariots.
  • Spoked wheel developed
    1800 BCE

    Spoked wheel developed

    Before this time, wheels were constructed of a single peice of wood. Now, spoked wheels were developed in northwest India featuring a hub, spokes, and an outer layer.
  • Wire Wheels

    Wire Wheels

    Wire Wheels allowed for cheaper production while still providing support for loads.
  • Use of the Tire

    Use of the Tire

    The tire was developed to give the wheel cushion and prevent wear. Rides would be smoother allowing for transport of fragile materials.