Western Hemisphere and the Pacific War with Japan

  • Japan Invades Manchuria.

    Japan Invades Manchuria.
    Japan invades Manchuria.
  • Japan Leaves the League of Nations

    Japan Leaves the League of Nations
    Japan left the League of Nations because of its conflict with China. The League wanted to restore sovereignty to China, and Japan voted against it (42 to 1).
  • Japan Refuses Washington Naval Treaty

    Japan Refuses Washington Naval Treaty
    Japan wanted to keep pursuing territorial expansion in Asia, it decided to openly refuse to abide by terms set in the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922
  • Japan invades China

    Japan invades China
    Japan invades China, initiating World War II in the Pacific.
  • Neutrality

    Neutrality
    United States proclaims its neutrality.
  • Military Conscription Bill

    Military Conscription Bill
    United States military conscription bill passed.
  • Roosevelt re-elected

    Roosevelt re-elected
    Roosevelt re-elected as U.S. president.
  • Lend-Lease Act

    Lend-Lease Act
    President Roosevelt signs the Lend-Lease Act.
  • United States Orders Embargo

    United States Orders Embargo
    Roosevelt freezes Japanese assets in United States and suspends relations.
  • Pearl Harbor

    Pearl Harbor
    Japan launches a surprise attack on American soil and bombs Hawaii’s naval base at Pearl Harbor. More than 2,300 American soldiers and sailors die in the attack, and another 1,100 are wounded.
  • United States Declare War Against Japan

    United States Declare War Against Japan
    President Franklin D. Roosevelt requests, and subsequently receives, a declaration of war against Japan. With approval from Congress, the United States begins the mobilization of civilian defense groups on the home front.
  • Japanese-American Internment

    Japanese-American Internment
    President Roosevelt signs the Executive Order 9066, also known as the Japanese-American Internment order
  • Japan captures the Philippines

    Japan captures the Philippines
    Japan captures the Philippines when the last Allied troops surrender on the island of Mindanao.
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway
    The Allies defeat Japan near the Hawaiian coast in the Battle of Midway. The battle marks a turning point in favor of the Allies.
  • Battle of Leyte Gulf

    Battle of Leyte Gulf
    Japan's navy is defeated by the Allies in the Battle of Leyte Gulf near the Philippines.
  • the island of Iwo Jima

    the island of Iwo Jima
    After a month-long battle with Japanese forces, Allied troops capture the island of Iwo Jima in the western Pacific.
  • First Atomic Bomb

    First Atomic Bomb
    The United States drops an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima
  • Second Atomic Bomb

    Second Atomic Bomb
    The United States drops the second atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Nagasaki.
  • Japan Surrenders to the Allies

    Japan Surrenders to the Allies
    Japan formally surrenders to the Allies and signs the Japanese Instrument of Surrender in Tokyo Bay,