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Jefferson was elected over John Adams
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It began it the early 1800s and accelerated after 1815. It was driven by innovations in transportation. It transformed the US into a nationally connected economy that widened regional differences and contributed to the rise of middle class values.
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The judiciary act increased the number of federal courts, it reshaped the federal court system.
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France secede the land to the us which nearly doubled its size it did however create a conflict for president Jefferson and his strict interpretation of the constitution.
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aaron burr the current vice president assassinated Alexander Hamilton after many years of being enemies.
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The embargo act was an unfavorable and costly failure. It was Jefferson's attempt at a peaceful coercion and prohibited all US ships from sailing to foreign ports.
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reopened all trade with nations except Britain and France, its intent was to ease strain caused by the embargo act while still remaining neutral
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First time supreme court declared a federal law unconstitutional it strengthens the protection of property and rights
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The war was caused by violations of US neutrality an conflicts on the western frontier.
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Secured control of the great lakes and boosted American morale.
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Both sides agreed to restore prewar boundaries and stop fighting but issues were left unresolved like impressment. Although the war ended with no winner it still fostered a sense of nationalism and marked the decline of the federalist party
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It began with the election of Monroe, it was a period marked by nationalism, unity, and optimism following the war of 1812
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Established the supreme court has authority of state courts
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after the election of 1816 the federalist party ceased to exist and by the election of 1820 there were no federalist candidates.
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It established the boundary between Maine and Canada its demonstrated the spirit of compromise and cooperation between the US and britain
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It was widespread unemployment numerous bankruptcies, and imprisonment for death.
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The US gained Florida for the Spanish.
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Upheld the constitutionality of the second bank of the US. it established the pricipal of implied powers and that states did not have the right to tax the federal government.
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Protected private contracts from state interference, Limited the power of the state government over corporations
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It was used to ease sectional tensions, admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, it also prohibited slavery north of the 36' 30 line.
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reinforced the supreme courts rights to review state court decisions not involving federal issues
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Affirmed that the federal government controls interstate commerce, strengthens he federal power over states.
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While Jackson won the popular votes he did not end up winning the election. The house ended up electing Adams as president. The ended the era of good feelings and signaled the break down of the single-party system. It set the stage for the rise of Andrew Jackson and the Jacksonian era.
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authorized the president the authority to negotiate for Indian lands and territory it was promoted as voluntary relocation when in reality it wasn't.
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Calhoun argued that states had the right to nullify federal laws deemed unconstitutional, Jackson threatend with military force. It ended with a compromise tariff and reaffirmation of federal government
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Jackson issued an order that would require all public land purchases to be made in specie( gold or silver) instead of paper money.
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Soon after Van Buren took office the US fell into major financial depression. It caused banks to close, business failures, and unemployment rose.
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The US army forced 15000 Cherokee to leave their lands over 4000 died on their journey and it represented one of the darkest moments of Jacksonian policy and major violations of native sovereignty rights
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The whig party won over Van Buren. The election symbolized the shift toward popular campaigning and mass politics.