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The Black Plague struck Europe in the 14th century. The plague was originaly spread by rats and then transferred to humans. It was estimated that 25 million people, or 30–60% of the European population was killed during the Black Plague.
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The Renaissance started shortly after the Black Plague ended. The word Renaissance means to be born again. Meaning that the Renaissance was a new beginning for Europe and everyone effected by the Black Plague.
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The Printing Press was invented by Johann Getenberg. He used the machine to create Bibles in German. The invention helped increase literacy.
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The Statue of David was built by Donatello between 1501-1504.
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The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1503. Da Vinci also painted The Last Supper and created many inventions.
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The Sistine Chapel was painted by Michelangelo in 1508-1512.
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The School of Athens was painted by Raphael. It was his made up school where all of the great minds came together to help one another.
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The Prince was written by Machiavelli for princes to learn how to rule better. He said that it was better to be feared than loved.
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Utopia was written by Sir Thomas More representing his vision of the perfect world.
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Romeo and Juliet was written by Shakespeare. Shakespeare during his lifetime created many new words that we still use today.
