Timeline of the Atom

  • Antoin Lavoisier

    Antoin Lavoisier
    Lavoisier purposed the Combustion theory was based on sound mass measurements. He also named oxygen. Lavoisier created the Law od Conservation of Mass. He represents the start of modern day chemistry.
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    Dalton created the Law of Multple Proportions which lead to the development of the Atomic Theory. He also develped the concept of the mole and created the system of symbols to name the elements. He recongnized the existense of atoms of atoms of elements and that compounds form a union between atoms.
  • AMedeo Avogadro

    AMedeo Avogadro
    Avogadro invented the Avogradro's Hypothesis and a solution to the atomic weight problem.
  • Joseph Gay-Lussac

    Joseph Gay-Lussac
    Gay-Lussac created the Law od Combining Volumes
  • J.J. Thomas

    J.J. Thomas
    Thomas identifid the negatively charged electrons and urposed that the electron was a part of all matter. He also made the "Plum Pudding" model of the atoms.
  • Dimitri Mendeleev

    Dimitri Mendeleev
    Mendeleev created the Periodic Law and developed the first Periodic table.
  • Robert Millikan

    Robert Millikan
    Millikan determined the unit of charge through his oil drop expirement. In his oil drop expirement he sprayed oil through a perfume nozle. By spraying it through the nozle, it would pick up extra electrons. The drops were placed under a microscope. When light showed upon them, it looked like stars. The drops were weighted and once they were balanced the oil would stay suspended between the plates.
  • Ernst Rutherford

    Ernst Rutherford
    Rutherford created the nuclear atom and purposed the third atomic particled called the neautron.
  • Henry Moseley

    Henry Moseley
    Moseley stated that the relations was a function of the positive charge on the nucleas. He also rearagned the periodic table by atomic number.
  • Wilhelm Rontgen

    Wilhelm Rontgen
    Rontgen found out certain chemicals glowed when being exposed to the cathode rays. He discored x-rays.
  • Albert Einstein

    Albert Einstein
    Einstein created the theory of relativity and hypothosized the particles of light. He made the basis of nuclear energy.
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr
    Bohr explained the atomic structure and built a model of an atom with an orbital shell.
  • Enrico Fermi

    Enrico Fermi
    Fermi sucessfully created the first chain reaction which released enery from the atoms in the nucleus.
  • Murray Gell-Mann

    Murray Gell-Mann
    Gell-Mann purposed that the quark model particles have no structure which means they cannot be split.
  • Aristotle

    Aristotle
    Aristotle believed in the four elements; air, earth, fire, and water. He also stated the no mattter how many times you cut matter in half, there is always a smaller piece of matter.
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    Timeline of the Atom