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There were eleven small ships in the First Fleet: two naval ships, six convict ships and three storeships for supplies. Captain Arthur Phillip was in charge of the fleet. Onboard were about 1500 people: 722 convicts including 17 child convicts, the soldiers who were to guard them, soldier's wives, sailors, and ship's officers.
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Stayed a week and took on supplies of fresh food.
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Crossed the Equator.
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Stayed for a week repairing sails,collecting plants and seeds to be grown in New South Wales.
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Cape of Hope after surviving tremendous storms in the Atlantic Ocean. Stayed a month, and took on livestock (horses, sheep, goats).
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It was decided that Botany Bay was not a sutable site for settelment because water supplies and soils were poor. The Fleet sailed on.
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Arthur Phillip named the place of landing Sydney Cove, after Lord Sydney, an official who had helped organise the voyage