The Romantic Era

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    Johann Wolfgang von Gruethe

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    Ludwig Van Beethoven

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    Gioacchino Rossini

    The most important opera composer in the early 19th century. He later became the most famous composer in Europe during the early 19th century.
  • Paris Conservatory Founded

    A state institution made to train students in the arts.
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    Gaetano Donizetti

    Italian opera composer
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    Franz Schubert

    An Austrian composer who composed in all genres, over 600 Lieder
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    Vincenzo Bellini

    Italian opera composer
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    Hector Berlioz

    One of the most important early innovators of new orchestration and genres; He was also French.
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    Robert Schumann

    An German composer, who was more influential as an editor and promoter of music
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    Frédéric Chopin

    An Polish composer and pianist that played in a delicate style.
  • Mary Shelley publishes Frankenstein.

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    Clara Schumann (Wieck)

    An German virtuoso pianist, composer, and wife of Robert Schumann.
  • The harmonica was invented

  • Ludwig van Beethoven died.

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    Johannes Brahms

    German composer, pianist, and conductor of the Romantic period.
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    Antonín Dvořák

    One of the first Czech composers, who composed with many qualities from Czech. A Nationalist composer.
  • The New York Philharmonic Orchestra was founded.

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    Edvard Grieg

    A Norwegian composer and pianist. He was considered on of the most influential composers during the romantic era.
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    Edward Elgar

    An English composer whos pieces have been standard repertoire in the concert setting.
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    Isaac Albéniz

    A Spanish virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor.
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    Fredrick Delius

    A English composer.
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    Jean Sibelius

    A Finnish composer and violinist of the late Romantic. His music helped develop Finland's national identity from the rule of Russia.
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    Enrique Granados

    A Spanish composer of classical music, and concert pianist.
  • Romantic Era Genres

    • Ballets
    • Symphonies
    • Waltzes
    • Operas
    • Nocturnes
  • Musical Stylistic Traits

    • Big Orchestra, Maximalism
    • Program Music
    • Rescue Operas
  • The Tuba was invented

  • The Oboe was invented.

  • The Clarinet was invented.

  • Carnegie Hall opened in New York City.