The History of Song

  • 100

    800 BC Song in Antiquity

    The Ancient Greek god of music was Apollo
    Five different Ancient Greek instruments were pipes, lyres, kitharas, lutes and drums.
    Music was used in Ancient Greece for connecting with the gods, making the world more civilised, religious festivals, weddings, marriages, funerals, banquets, rowers for keeping in time, expressions of mathematics and reflection of the cosmos and human soul.
  • 450

    Songs of the Wandering Minstrels

    Troubadours and jokers replaced minstrels in the court.
    Their music included rude jokes and humour in the performances and they travelled in groups. They played in town squares and public places.
    The wandering minstrels were a very low class.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    Madrigal

    Madrigal music is a secular vocal music composition.
    The first Madrigal musician were the Florentines and Franco-flemish musicians, however the earliest madrigal songs were by Bernando Pisano.
    Madrigal music was written usually on a serious or tragic topic and the structure of the song consisted of an irregular number of lines which usually had 7 or 11 syllables.
  • Opera

    The first Opera was performed in 1598.
    Performance aspects that Opera covers are acting, singing, poetry, instrumental and in some cases, dancing.
    One Opera composer is Mozart.
  • Aria

    Two famous Aria composers are Beethoven and Mozart
    The most popular time for Aria music Baroque period and it started in 1602.
    The term 'da capo' means the performer needs to go back to Part A of the piece.
  • Parlour Songs

    Parlour music appelaed to the middle class.
    Parlour music was spread through sheet music.
    Parlour music is from the 19th Century.
  • Lieder

    The era of music that Lieder was most associated with was the Romantic era.
    Lieder originated from Germany and is performed in German.
    he ideal style of Lieder pieces is Romance and love.
  • Operetta

    Operetta is also called ight opera.
    Offenbach opened his theatre in 1855.
  • Popera

    Popera is a blend of pop music and opera music.
    The tempo of most Popera music is not too fast or too slow.
    Popera music builds up in a piece as it is a mix of opera, pop and classical music.
  • Rock and Roll

    Rock and Roll took its name in the 1950's/
    Elvis Presley is often refferred to as the King of Rock and Roll.
    One of the first known songs of Rock and Roll is Rock Around the Clock by Bill Haley.
  • Pop Music

    The general format of a pop song is short to medium length, written in a verse-chorus structure and usually has repeated choruses, melodic tunes and hooks.
    5 people that have been influential in the Pop music industry are The Beatles, Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra, Elton John and Michael Jackson.
    Pop music is significant in history as many people, ranging through all age ranges and cultures, can relate to it because of the simple and universal feelings shown through the songs.