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In the early 1800s, researchers developed first tests to look for sugar in urine
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Bernard found that the liver stores glycogen and secretes a sugary substance into the blood
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French Physician, Priorry, instructed diabetic patients to eat sugar. He was incorrect.
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Von Mering found that removing the pancreas can cause diabetes
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Frederick Banting discovered insulin from experimenting with dogs
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A 14 year old boy with diabetes was injected with insulin for the first time, but it failed and he passed away
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Insulin was purified and then injected into diabetic patients, this time successful
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Insulin commerical production and distribution began
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Insulin was crystallized by JJ Abel and Frederick Sanger found that the composition of insulin consists of two chains of 51 amino acids and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize.
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The first links between diabetes and kidney and eye disease were made.
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Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes were identified.
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Strips were invented for dripping blood onto a sheet of paper, allowing it to dry for one minute and then comparing the color to tesgt for glucose levels in blood
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FDA approved the first recombinant Insulin (lispro/Humalog)