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The first moving pictures were made in Hyde Park in 1889 by William Friese Greene, a British inventor.
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The first people to build and run a working 35 mm camera in Britain were Robert W. Paul and Birt Acres. In 1895 their first British film ‘Incident at Clovelly Cottage’ was made.
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George Albert Smith devised the first colour system
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In 1927 Parliament made the Cinematographers Trade bill that guaranteed home market for British made films.This meant that 5% of the total number of movies shown in theatres had to be from Britain.
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Alfred Hitchcock made the first sound film "Blackmail" .
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Many of the most important British productions of the 1930s were produced by London Films, founded by Alexander Korda. He founded London Films and built the finest studios in the world at Denham.
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The first colour feature film was appeared in Britain. It was ‘Wings of the Morning’
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The Second World War caused a minor miracle to happen to movie making in the Britain. New realism in wartime pictures and a demand for documentaries gave a whole new look to British films. Among the best known of these films are In Which We Serve (1942), Went the Day Well? (1942), We Dive at Dawn (1943).
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In post war Britain, the Rank Organization, with Michael Balcon as the director, was the dominant force in film production
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Though 1949 was a bad year financially but such films as The Red Shoes; Hamlet; Fallen Idol; Great Expectations and Oliver Twist were on and they were successful.