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Known for ending period of Reconstruction, advocate of temperance, involved with ending the Great Railroad Strike 1877.
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Took office after death of Garfield.
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Pendleton Act (1881): Set up Civil Services Commission and set up a system by which to select from applicants for classified federal jobs based on examination.
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A memorable campaign where the Populist Party emerged as a force. Candidate William Jennings Bryan proved a close second, but due to last minute economic situations and McKinley's effective campaign, lost the election.
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