THE 18 th century in SPAIN By lauralaguardia_ Period: 1621 BCE to 1665 BCE Philip IV Son of Philip III Period: 1589 BCE to 1631 BCE Philip III Son of Philip II Period: 1556 BCE to 1598 BCE Son of Charles Period: 1516 BCE to 1556 BCE Son of Joanna and Philip I of Castile Period: 1005 BCE to 1700 BCE Charles II Son of Philip IV