Telecommunications

Telecommunication

By Salil
  • SONAR

    SONAR
    Sonar invented by Lewis Nixonon 1906.Sonar uses sound propagation in submarine navigation to navigate,communicate with or detect objects under the surface of the water.sonar devices send out a sound pulse from a transducer, and then precisely measure the time it takes for the sound pulses to be reflected back to the transducer. Quality is fixed because they are supposed to be accurate.
    Time is optimized as such technology will take time.
    Cost is accepted as quality cannot be compromised.
  • DRONES

    DRONES
    Drones or UAV's are capable of highly advanced surveillance, and drones already in use by law enforcement can carry various types of equipment including live-feed video cameras, infrared cameras, heat sensors, and radar. Ruston Proctor Aerial Target was the first pilot-less winged aircraft in history. It was radio-controlled based on RC technology invented by Nikola Tesla.
    Quality -fixed
    Time -Optimized.
    Cost is accepted, as quality cannot be compromised as they are used for military purpose.
  • Motorola Walkie Talkie These are wireless, hand-held radios that are small enough to take just about anywhere. They look a lot like cordless phone handsets, with a body that includes a microphone and speaker, as well as an antenna.

    Motorola Walkie Talkie These are wireless, hand-held radios that are small enough to take just about anywhere. They look a lot like cordless phone handsets, with a body that includes a microphone and speaker, as well as an antenna.
    Walkie-talkies make short-range wireless communications possible in places where cell phones go to die.
    Quality needs to be fixed, as it is used majorly in defence services the quality of the product cannot be compromised.
    Time is Optimized, as the product will be developed as technology upgrades, so the company needs to work every time on technology.
    Cost is accepted, as new features in the product will actually take time and since the quality is fixed so the cost cannot be compromised.
  • HOLOGRAM

    HOLOGRAM
    Hologram is invented by Dennis Gabour on 1948.Hologram is an image that appears to be three dimensional and which can be seen with the naked eye.Hologram is a photographic recording of a light field, rather than an image formed by a lens.Holographic images use in military mapping and helps tool visualize patient data and train medical students. Quality-fixed due to use military mapping and medical field.
    Time-Optimized as such technology requires time.
    Accept cost -quality cant be compromised
  • Motorola Pager The name pager was first used in 1959 when Motorola made a personal radio communications product they called a pager. The Motorola pager was a small receiver that delivered a radio message individually to those carrying the device.

    Motorola Pager The name pager was first used in 1959 when Motorola made a personal radio communications product they called a pager. The Motorola pager was a small receiver that delivered a radio message individually to those carrying the device.
    Intially pagers were know as Beepers. Pager technology was majorly used in the medical fields.
    Quality is fixed as the Motorola was practically synonymous with wireless communications technology.
    Cost is optimized, As at that time it was the best communication system introduced
    Time is accepted, as wireless technology was not good enough to make them easy to use.
    Extinction of pager around 1998
  • VR (VIRTUAL REALITY)

    VR (VIRTUAL REALITY)
    Ivan Sutherland and his student Bob Spoull created first VR/AR head mounted display which were connected to a computer instead of a camera. But it was noticeably large and scary looking contraption,and heavy. Creating a virtual stimulated environment using computer technology is the idea behind virtual reality.Quality: VR’s quality can be fixed.Time: time can be optimized as for it needs time to invent a new concept .Cost:Increasing budget can be acceptable as on a ratio to get a better result.
  • VOICE OVER INTERNET PROTOCOL (VOIP)

    VOICE OVER INTERNET PROTOCOL (VOIP)
    VOIP is used to send voice data in packets using IP rather than traditional wire methods. It was invented in 1973 by Alon Cohen as a part of experiment in network voice protocol invented for ARPANET. It converts voice signals to data packets and transmitted via internet. VOIP phones like Avaya and Cisco can be integrated into mobile phones by use of their Apps.
    Uniqueness: Wireless communication through internet
    Fix -quality of devices
    optimize-cost
    Accept-Time as quality cannot be compromised.
  • ROUTERS

    ROUTERS
    The first multi protocol routers were created in 1981 by William Yeager and Noel Chiappa. Routers are used to connect various networks together and forward data packets to different networks or the same network. Cisco is one of the key players in manufacturing routers.They came up with the first Wireless LAN solution and patented wireless technology.
    Quality is fixed as huge organisations rely on routers for transfer of data.
    Time is Optimized.
    Cost is accepted, as quality cannot be compromised.
  • TABLET

    TABLET
    First tablet was introduced in 1987 which were ‘The Linus line-top’, with the use of its stylus, we can write on the screen.Goal for the tablet project was to create that kind of hardware, which is portable, more efficient to use and technological advanced as well. The idea first came in 1960’s.’.Quality: quality should be fixed.Time: time can be optimized as for the efficient, effective and successful result.Cost: Increasing budget can be acceptable as on a ratio to get a better result
  • BLUETOOTH HEADPHONE

    BLUETOOTH HEADPHONE
    Between 1960-1970 first wireless headphones were invented which were designed to receive signals from a transmitter like a radio, whereas the first mobile phone with Bluetooth came in 2000.The goal behind that is to increase the quality and to bring a new technology into existence.Quality:Quality of the Bluetooth can’t be compromised and should be fixed.Time:Time can be optimized for the efficient, successful result.Cost: Increasing budget can be acceptable as on a ratio to get a better result.
  • Skype Communication It provides instant messaging services. Users may transmit text, video, audio and images.

    Skype Communication It provides instant messaging services. Users may transmit text, video, audio and images.
    Original authors: Priit Kasesalu, Jaan Tallinn, Ahti Heinla
    Time is fixed, as its competitive world, the application needs to be fast and updated.
    Quality is optimized, as the goal is to improve the user experience, so they have given various options regarding video call and voice call.
    Cost is accepted, as the company need to be fast with updates and for a high standard whatever the cost comes.
  • Siemens HMI It is a core component of total integrated automation. it is cost effective and perfect panels ranging from a 3-inch screen to 15-inch screen. It has high-resolution displays and configurable function keys. It is a portable device.

    Siemens HMI It is a core component of total integrated automation. it is cost effective and perfect panels ranging from a 3-inch screen to 15-inch screen. It has high-resolution displays and configurable function keys. It is a portable device.
    From the priority matrix
    Quality is fixed as this product is for automation and has to be taken in fields their external framework must be good
    Time can be optimized as it has to pass through several safety and quality checks
    The cost can be accepted as it has good quality in all manner so need to accept the cost whatever the company says.
  • google glassThis glass can reduce ones use on their mobile. This glass is wearable and its screen can be adjusted and has a touchpad extending to the ear. Everything can be done under one screen.

    google glassThis glass can reduce ones use on their mobile. This glass is wearable and its screen can be adjusted and has a touchpad extending to the ear. Everything can be done under one screen.
    From the priority matrix,
    Quality is fixed as this product has to compete in markets so building quality is to be maintained.
    Optimize time as researches need to be made by building prototypes of this product
    Accept cost as it comes with more features
  • Samsung smart watchThis android smartwatch is connected to phones through Bluetooth itself. It has some additional features like sensors to detect heart rates and vitamin levels on one's body. it has the ability to respond to voice and deliver texts.

    Samsung smart watchThis android smartwatch is connected to phones through Bluetooth itself. It has some additional features like sensors to detect heart rates and vitamin levels on one's body. it has the ability to respond to voice and deliver texts.
    From the priority matrix
    Time is made fixed as this product has to reach the market before the competitors
    Quality can be optimized as the product has to reach all hands so product building quality has to be improved and well protected
    Accept cost as it has good inbuilt features
  • 5G

    5G
    5G was developed by Qualcomm on 2018. 5G is generally seen as the fifth generation cellular network technology that provides broadband access. fifth generation of mobile wireless systems, a way for devices, both mobile and stationary, to send and receive data without being plugged into a wall.
    Quality-fixed as speed and data transfer should be accurate.
    Time-Optimized
    Cost - accepted as quality cant be compromised.