1914_1918_Technology

  • Invention of Gun Machine

     Invention of Gun Machine
    In 1884, Hiram Maxim built the first effective machine gun, which revolutionized warfare. Born in 1840 in Sangersville, Maine, Maxim was apprenticed at 14 to a carriage maker. While learning that trade, he exhibited a knack for invention, designing a mousetrap that automatically reset and rid local mills of rodents.
  • Colt-Browing M1985 was invented

     Colt-Browing M1985 was invented
    John Moses Browning was a genius of an inventor, but, the genius in his Model 1895 was in his circumventing the patents of another American, Hiram Maxim. Browning's new gun was the Colt M1895 machine gun, developed between 1891 and 1895. It was known as a “potato digger” for its peculiar down-swinging arm driven by a gas piston.
  • Germany utilizes for the first submarines (Submarine Warfare)

    Germany utilizes for the first submarines (Submarine Warfare)
    Submarines first became a major factor in naval warfare during World War I,when Germany employed them to destroy surface merchant vessels.In such attacks submarines used their primary weapon,a self-propelled underwater missile known as a torpedo. Unrestricted submarine warfare was first introduced in World War I in early 1915,when Germany declared the area around the British Isles a war zone,in which all merchant ships, including those from neutral countries,would be attacked by the German navy.
  • 1st Attach with the Toxic Gases: Lange Mark/ Ypres vs French/Canadians

    1st Attach with the Toxic Gases: Lange Mark/ Ypres vs French/Canadians
    On April 22, 1915, German forces shock Allied soldiers along the western front by firing more than 150 tons of lethal chlorine gas against two French colonial divisions at Ypres, Belgium. This was the first major gas attack by the Germans, and it devastated the Allied line. Overall, British forces lost 59,000 men dead, wounded or captured in the month-long battle. More than 6,500 of those casualties were Canadian, including more than 2,000 Canadian dead.
  • Germans implemented for the first time an airplane (Fokker Scourge)

    Germans implemented for the first time an airplane (Fokker Scourge)
    The Fokker Scourge occurred during the First World War from July 1915 to early 1916, when Imperial German Flying Corps units, equipped with Fokker Eindecker (Fokker monoplane) fighters, gained an advantage over the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and the French Aéronautique Militaire. “In late July of 1915, British pilots and observers were reporting encounters with a strange new German monoplane that seemed engineered specifically to destroy airplanes: the Fokker Eindecker.”
  • Great Britain used for the First Mark I (Tank)

    Great Britain used for the First Mark I (Tank)
    The British Mark I was the first ever tank to see combat. Mark I tanks went into action for the first time on 15 September 1916 on the Somme. Eight others were shipped out to Palestine and saw action at Gaza, the first time tanks were ever used in a desert setting.
  • The Unrestricted Submarine Warfare from Germany (1917)

    The Unrestricted Submarine Warfare from Germany (1917)
    On February 1, 1917, the lethal threat of the German U-boat submarine raises its head again, as Germany returns to the policy of unrestricted submarine warfare it had previously suspended in response to pressure from the United States and other neutral countries. By 1917, the war was not going well for Germany on the Western Front.
  • The Versailles Treaty

    The Versailles Treaty
    The Treaty of Versailles held Germany responsible for starting the war and imposed harsh penalties in terms of loss of territory, massive reparations payments
    and demilitarization.
    The Treaty of Versailles gave Germany new boundaries. Germany was required to accept responsibility for causing all the damage of the war that was “imposed upon [the Allies] by the aggression of Germany…” and to pay an unspecified amount of money in reparations.