Space Timeline By Zu19347dce Period: Nov 24, 1609 to Nov 24, 1956 1609-1956 Nov 24, 1610 First spotting of the moon through a telescope by Galileo Galilei Nov 24, 1926 Robert H. Goddard launches first liquid fueled rocket Nov 24, 1929 Hermann Oberth Launches first personal rocket with students Nov 24, 1931 First German military liquid fueled rockets developed Nov 24, 1933 Soviet Union launches first rocket of their own Nov 24, 1946 First reasearch flight launched by the U.S captured by the V-2 space rocket Nov 24, 1947 first animals sent to space by the U.S Nov 24, 1957 First artificial satallite put into space that brings back signals to earth launched by the USSR Nov 24, 1957 First animal launched into orbit, dog named Laika launched by USSR and did not return alive Nov 24, 1957 First ballistic missle produced by the USSR Period: Nov 24, 1957 to Nov 24, 1980 1957-1980 Nov 24, 1958 the first American satellite is launched Nov 24, 1959 Luna 1, Luna 2 and Luna 3 are sent to the Moon Nov 24, 1960 Echo communications satellite is launched Nov 24, 1961 Yuri Gagarin is the first man in space Nov 24, 1962 John Glenn is the first American to orbit the Earth. Mariner 2 reaches Venus. Nov 24, 1963 Valentina Tereshkova is the first woman in space Nov 24, 1965 Aleski Leonov is the first man to walk in space. American spacecraft Mariner 4 flies past Mars. France launches its first satellite. Nov 24, 1966 The first space docking takes place. Luna 9 lands on the Moon. Nov 24, 1967 Mariner 5 flies past Venus Nov 24, 1968 Apollo 8 orbits the Moon Nov 24, 1969 Men land on the Moon. Both Apollo 11 and Apollo 12 reach the Moon. Venera 5 and Venera 6 reach Venus. Nov 24, 1970 China launches its first satellite. Japan launches its first satellite. Venera 7 lands on Venus. Nov 24, 1971 Mariner 9 photographs Mars. Apollo 14 and Apollo 15 reach the Moon. Britain launches its first satellite. Nov 24, 1972 Apollo 16 and Apollo 17 reach the Moon. Pioneer 10 becomes the first spacecraft to fly through the Asteroid Belt. Nov 24, 1973 Pioneer 10 flies past Jupiter Nov 24, 1974 American spacecraft Mariner 10 flies past Mercury Nov 24, 1975 India launches its first satellite Nov 24, 1976 The American Viking probes land on Mars Nov 24, 1978 Pioneer Venus 1 and Pioneer Venus 2 reach Venus Nov 24, 1979 Pioneer 11 reaches Saturn Nov 24, 1980 India launches a satellite. Voyager 1 reaches Saturn Nov 24, 1981 The first space shuttle, Columbia is launched Nov 24, 1981 Space shuttle Discovery is launched Period: Nov 24, 1981 to Nov 24, 2014 1981-2014 Period: Nov 25, 1981 to Nov 25, 2014 1981-2014 Nov 24, 1982 Venera 13 and Venera 14 land on Venus. Vega 1 and Vega 2 land on Venus. Nov 24, 1983 Venera 15 and Venera 16 reach Venus. Space shuttle Challenger is launched. Sally Ride becomes the first American woman in space. Nov 24, 1985 Vega 1 and Vega 2 reach Venus. Space shuttle Atlantis is launched. Jan 28, 1986 Challenger space shuttle explotion Nov 24, 1986 Voyager 2 reaches Uranus. Mir space station is launched. Space shuttle Challenger explodes. Giotto spacecraft flies past Haley's comet.