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Galileo spots Jupiter's moons for the first time. Galileo used the telescope to see the moon for the first time.
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Sir Issac Newton created the three laws of motion.
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Robert H. Goddard launched the first liquid fueled rockets.
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V-2 took the first pictures of Earth from space.
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The USSR produced the first balistic missile.
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USSR launched a dog named Laika into orbit, but the dog did not return alive.
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The USSR made the first artificial satellite to reach the moons vicinity.
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The USA made a spacecraft that captured the first photograph from orbit of the Earth
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The USA was the first to maintain an orbit around Mars.
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USA launched the first reusable manned spacecraft.
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USA launched the first spacecraft to enter the atmosphere of Jupiter (a gas giant).
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USA was the first country to land on an asteroid.
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USA was the first country to orbit Mercury.
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USA and Japan were the first two countries to eat lettuce that was grown in space.