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George Hepplewhite, Thomas Sheraton, Thomas Chippendale. Chair designed by George Hepplewhite
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Satinwood, tulipwood, birch, ash, and rosewood
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Mostly royal, like purple and yellow (gold). Neutral colors were also used a lot. The royal colors are probably in inspiration to Louis XVI and the new Prime minister (1783).
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Rectangular but with simple curves, front legs straight and back legs splayed out, backs of chairs and other seating are angled above the rest; the simple curves are usually only in the back legs, however, in this loveseat, more simple curves are added in the arms.
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The Sheraton design originated in England, but it has some French influences.
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A revival of classical aesthetics and forms; a revival in the 18-19 centuries in architecture and art; characterized by order, symmetry, and simplicity of style. Thomas Chippendale used this in his Sheraton-style design.
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New Prime Minister in 1783, Trade Unions outlawed 1799-1800, Act of Union creates the UK 1801.
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Around as much as any antique furniture; if it needs restored or revived it will cost more on account of the way it is made and the materials used.