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Discovered law of refraction (Snell's law)
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American the first American physicist; characterized two kinds of electric charge, which he named ``positive'' and ``negative''
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Ultraviolet rays
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atomic theory of chemical reactions
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specific heat curves of solids
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alpha and beta radiation
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gamma rays
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third law of thermodynamics
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general relativity
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ionosphere
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cyclotron
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computability
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HTheory of Casimir force
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maser
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lattice gauge theory